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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 29 October 09
COAL OF AFRICA SEES VELE OUTPUT BY APRIL 2010
* First coal from Mooiplaats mined and sold
* Talks with Transnet on rail PPP on track
Reuters reported that, Coal of Africa (CoAL) said on Mond ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
UAE FUND EYES INDIA POWER FOR INDONESIAN COAL
Reuters reported that, the UAE's Middle East Coal (MEC) is in talks to buy equity stakes in India's power plants in exchange for long-term coal su ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
CESC POSTS RS 126 CRORE (US$ 26,655,178) NET PROFIT IN QUARTER TWO
Economic Times reported that, Energy major CESC posted a marginal increase in net profit at Rs 126 crore (US$ 26,655,178) for the quarter ended Sep ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
INDIA MMTC TENDER SET TO BOOST S.AFRICA COAL
The South African coal market is set to be boosted further by India's state-owned trading firm MMTC Ltd's tender for 12.5 million tonnes, Indian t ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
INDIA CEMENTS SET TO ACQUIRE COAL MINE IN INDONESIA
Business-Standard reported that, India Cements is set to acquire a coal mine in Indonesia for around $20 million (around Rs 100 crore). The company ...
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- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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