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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 29 October 09
PTC INDIA UNIT CHASES 2.5 MTPA INDONESIAN COAL
Reuters reported that, PTC Energy is in talks with an Indonesian firm to source 2.5 million tonnes per annum (MTPA) coal for its 350-400 MW power to ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
CHINA MAY SEEK THERMAL COAL ELSEWHERE IF AUSTRALIAN EXPORT COSTS RISE, SAYS REPORT
The Australian reported that, CHINA is likely to turn to alternative markets for thermal coal if the cost and availability of Australia's exports a ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
CURRENCIES, ASIA DEMAND TO LIFT EUROPE COAL PRICE
Supportive currency movements and strong Asian demand mean the price of coal delivered into Europe is poised to rise more than 30 percent to above $ ...
Wednesday, 28 October 09
AUSTRALIAN POWER STATION COAL PRICE TOPPED USD 73 A TONNE
Reuters reported that prices of power station coal in Australia, a benchmark for Asia, crept up for the fourth week and topped USD 73 a tonne, as a ...
Wednesday, 28 October 09
MIDDLE EAST COAL EYEING INDIAN POWER PLANTS IN EXCHANGE FOR LONG TERM COAL SUPPLY
Reuters reported that UAE's Middle East Coal is in talks to buy equity stakes in India's power plants in exchange for long term coal supply.
ME ...
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
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