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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 01 November 09
THE COAL MOVEMENT TO INDIA FROM SOUTH AFRICA AND INDONESIA WOULD BE CONTINUE INCREASE - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): The BDI continued to be firm with an increase of 60 points and closed at 3,103 points.
The cape index also was firm an ...
Sunday, 01 November 09
INDONESIA ADARO Q3 NET PROFIT JUMPS ON COAL DEMAND
* Q3 net profit up 131.6 percent to 1.27 trillion rupiah
* Q3 revenue up 56.8 percent to 7.12 trillion rupiah
Reuters reported that, Indonesia' ...
Sunday, 01 November 09
PT INDIKA MAY BUY STAKES IN BHPB INDONESIA OPERATIONS
Dow Jones reported that Indonesian coal producer PT Indika Energy may buy stakes in BHP Billiton Limited's Indonesian coal operations and in local ...
Sunday, 01 November 09
ADAVALE RESOURCES MAKES COAL ACQUISITIONS IN INDONESIA
Adavale Resources Limited has entered into an agreement to acquire the rights to two thermal coal projects Tapan and Jambi in Sumatra Indonesia, hel ...
Saturday, 31 October 09
PRODUCERS BENEFIT FROM COAL'S TIGHT SUPPLY AND STRONG DEMAND
The Jakarta Post reported that, The outlook for Indonesian coal producers appears promising with strong volume growth coming from both the domestic ...
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- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The University of Queensland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
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