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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 04 November 09
BINANI HOPES TO BUY INDONESIAN COAL MINE IN 2-3 MONTHS
"We are still negotiating, but hope to conclude the deal in the next two to three months," Binani Cement Managing Director Vinod Juneja to ...
Tuesday, 03 November 09
CHINA TO BE NET COAL IMPORTER IN 2009
China is accelerating its importation of coal to cope with fallen output caused by the consolidation of small coalmines, and is likely to become a n ...
Monday, 02 November 09
RIO TINTO WARNS ON CHEAP MONGOLIAN COAL
The Age reported that, Mining giant Rio Tinto has warned that cheap coal from Mongolia as well as congestion at the Port of Newcastle in NSW could u ...
Monday, 02 November 09
ESSAR SEEKS COAL ASSETS IN SOUTH AFRICA
Paguntaka reported that, Essar Group plans to acquire coal assets in South Africa to help boost its power business in India. A senior executive of E ...
Sunday, 01 November 09
MINES REGULATION AMENDMENT BILL TO BE TABLED IN PARLIAMENT
Thaindia News reported that, A bill seeking to amend the Mines and Minerals Development Regulation Act, 1957, will be introduced in the winter sessi ...
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- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
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