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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 07 November 09
THE STEAM COAL MOVEMENT FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA REMAINED QUITE STRONG - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com (Singapore): The BDI continued rising this week and was up by 290 points up by almost 9 pct and the index closed at 3,393 points.
B ...
Friday, 06 November 09
COAL INDIA ABANDONS PLAN TO BUY ASSET IN AUSTRALIA
Coal India’s efforts to acquire a mid-sized virgin thermal coal block from a private party in Australia have drawn a blank.
The effort was ...
Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year o ...
Friday, 06 November 09
NTPC TO APPOINT MERCHANT BANKER FOR S AFRICA COAL MINE
State-run power producer NTPC, which is eyeing coal mines in South Africa to meet the gap in domestic fuel supply, will appoint a merchant banker ne ...
Thursday, 05 November 09
MERCATOR LINES AIMS TO BECOME A $5 BILLION COMPANY
Mercator Lines, India’s second largest private sector shipping line, plans to invest and expand, riding India’s next wave of growth, the ...
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- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PTC India Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
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