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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 07 November 09
THE STEAM COAL MOVEMENT FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA REMAINED QUITE STRONG - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com (Singapore): The BDI continued rising this week and was up by 290 points up by almost 9 pct and the index closed at 3,393 points.
B ...
Friday, 06 November 09
COAL INDIA ABANDONS PLAN TO BUY ASSET IN AUSTRALIA
Coal India’s efforts to acquire a mid-sized virgin thermal coal block from a private party in Australia have drawn a blank.
The effort was ...
Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year o ...
Friday, 06 November 09
NTPC TO APPOINT MERCHANT BANKER FOR S AFRICA COAL MINE
State-run power producer NTPC, which is eyeing coal mines in South Africa to meet the gap in domestic fuel supply, will appoint a merchant banker ne ...
Thursday, 05 November 09
MERCATOR LINES AIMS TO BECOME A $5 BILLION COMPANY
Mercator Lines, India’s second largest private sector shipping line, plans to invest and expand, riding India’s next wave of growth, the ...
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- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
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