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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 07 November 09
THE STEAM COAL MOVEMENT FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA REMAINED QUITE STRONG - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com (Singapore): The BDI continued rising this week and was up by 290 points up by almost 9 pct and the index closed at 3,393 points.
B ...
Friday, 06 November 09
COAL INDIA ABANDONS PLAN TO BUY ASSET IN AUSTRALIA
Coal India’s efforts to acquire a mid-sized virgin thermal coal block from a private party in Australia have drawn a blank.
The effort was ...
Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year o ...
Friday, 06 November 09
NTPC TO APPOINT MERCHANT BANKER FOR S AFRICA COAL MINE
State-run power producer NTPC, which is eyeing coal mines in South Africa to meet the gap in domestic fuel supply, will appoint a merchant banker ne ...
Thursday, 05 November 09
MERCATOR LINES AIMS TO BECOME A $5 BILLION COMPANY
Mercator Lines, India’s second largest private sector shipping line, plans to invest and expand, riding India’s next wave of growth, the ...
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- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
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