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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of ...
Wednesday, 18 November 09
THAI PTT PLANS COAL MINE INVESTMENT IN INDONESIA
* To conclude Indonesian coal mine buy in 6 months
* Sees coal output jumping to 20 mln tonnes in five years
Reuters reported that, PTT , ...
Wednesday, 18 November 09
ASIA-PACIFIC MINISTERIAL CONFERENCE ON PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS FOR INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
“Building Asia’s Infrastructure”
COALspot.com (Indonesia) Press Release: Infrastructure Asia 2010 is Asia’s premier infra ...
Wednesday, 18 November 09
AMBUJA COAL TENDER PRICES EQUATE TO $61.50/T FOB
Reuters reported that, coal prices achieved by Indian cement maker Gujarat Ambuja in its early November tender equate to $61.50 a tonne FOB Richards ...
Tuesday, 17 November 09
JSW STEEL MAY SPEND $500 MILLION TO ACQUIRE COAL MINES OVERSEAS
JSW Steel Ltd., India’s third- biggest producer, may spend $500 million buying coal mines overseas, securing supplies for its local expansion. ...
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- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The University of Queensland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
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