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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 16 November 09
141 VESSELS ARE EXPECTED TO LOAD 8.833 MILLION TONS OF INDONESIAN COAL BEFORE 30 NOVEMBER 2009
COALspot.com (Indonesia): 141 vessels are expected to load or sail with 8.833 million tons of Indonesian coal before 30 November 2009.
A source f ...
Sunday, 15 November 09
NALCO SHELVES SA PROJECT- PUTS IRAN PROJECT ON HOLD
The Economic Times reported that, In a twin decision on its global operations involving about Rs 27,000-crore (US$ 5.847billions) investment, the st ...
Saturday, 14 November 09
SHORT PERIOD RATES FOR SUPRAMAX WAS AT US$ 19,000 / 20,000 PER DAY FOR VESSELS OPENING FAR EAST / SE ASIA - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singaproe): BDI continues to rally crossing the 4,000 mark. The BDI increased this week by 718 points up by 21 pct and closed at 4,111 ...
Saturday, 14 November 09
CHINA HAS BEEN THE LARGEST SINGLE BUYER OF INDONESIAN COAL IN OCTOBER, TAKING 24.37% OF TOTAL EXPORT QUANTITY OF 22.637 MILLION TONS
COALspot.com (Indonesia): China has been the largest single buyer of Indonesian coal in October 2009, taking 24.37% of total export quantity o ...
Saturday, 14 November 09
ASIA'S POWER SECTOR IS INVESTING IN COALMINES TO SECURE SUPPLIES
COALspot.com (Press Release): Asia Coal Power conference in Jakarta pinpoints growing power demand in Asia & Power sector investments in Indones ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The University of Queensland
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
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