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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 22 November 09
SHORT PERIOD RATES FOR SUPRAMAX WAS AT US$ 25,000/26,000 PER DAY FOR VESSELS OPENING FAR EAST / SE ASIA - VISTAAR ANALYSIS
COALspot.com (Singapore): Analyised by Capt. Radhakrishnan Reddy, Managing Director of Vistaar Shipping Services, Singapore.
BDI hits a new high ...
Friday, 20 November 09
INDONESIA UNITED TRACTORS PLANS $430 MLN CAPEX IN 2010
Reuters reported that, Indonesian heavy equipment distributor and mining contractor PT United Tractors Tbk plans capital expenditure of $430 million ...
Friday, 20 November 09
DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS HOPE RALLY WILL LAST
Boon times are still on the daily agenda of every dry bulk ship owner these days after one of the toughest year in the industry’s century-old ...
Friday, 20 November 09
NTPC LOOKING FOR LONG TERM CONTRACTS FOR COAL IMPORT
Business Standard of India reported that, State run power firm NTPC today said it is looking for long-term supply of coal from overseas market to me ...
Friday, 20 November 09
CHINESE COKING COAL SUPPLY TO BE 'TIGHT' IN 2010, KGI SAYS
Bloomberg Reported that, Stephen Wang, an analyst with KGI Securities in Taipei, comments on the outlook for Chinese steel production and demand for ...
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- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The University of Queensland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
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