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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 27 November 09
EXXARO SEES HIGH COAL DEMAND RAISING PRICES
Reuters reported that, South African diversified miner Exxaro Resources said on Thursday it expected coal prices to rise to between $70 and $75 per ...
Friday, 27 November 09
CENTENNIAL SAYS ENERGY-COAL PRICE TO RISE AS CHINA SEEKS FUEL
Bloomberg reported that, Centennial Coal Co., an Australian producer of the fuel, said contract prices are expected to rise in 2010, with Chinese co ...
Friday, 27 November 09
IN FIRST-10-MONTH OF 2009 COAL IMPORTS IN GUANGXI-FANGCHENG EXCEEDED FULL-2008 IMPORTS
According to Customs statistics, during the January-October, Fangcheng port accumulatively imported 3.676mln tons valuing U.S.$370, rising by 53.8% ...
Thursday, 26 November 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS TO RISE BY 170 PERCENT IN 2009
According to the statistics released by China's General Administration of Customs on November 23, China's coal imports for October totaled 11.1 mi ...
Thursday, 26 November 09
CIL EYES OVERSEAS ACQUISITIONS TO BRIDGE SUPPLY GAP
Coal Minister Sriprakash Jaiswal on Wednesday said that state-run coal major Coal India is looking to acquire coal blocks in the US and
othe ...
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- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
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