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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 27 November 09
EXXARO SEES HIGH COAL DEMAND RAISING PRICES
Reuters reported that, South African diversified miner Exxaro Resources said on Thursday it expected coal prices to rise to between $70 and $75 per ...
Friday, 27 November 09
CENTENNIAL SAYS ENERGY-COAL PRICE TO RISE AS CHINA SEEKS FUEL
Bloomberg reported that, Centennial Coal Co., an Australian producer of the fuel, said contract prices are expected to rise in 2010, with Chinese co ...
Friday, 27 November 09
IN FIRST-10-MONTH OF 2009 COAL IMPORTS IN GUANGXI-FANGCHENG EXCEEDED FULL-2008 IMPORTS
According to Customs statistics, during the January-October, Fangcheng port accumulatively imported 3.676mln tons valuing U.S.$370, rising by 53.8% ...
Thursday, 26 November 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS TO RISE BY 170 PERCENT IN 2009
According to the statistics released by China's General Administration of Customs on November 23, China's coal imports for October totaled 11.1 mi ...
Thursday, 26 November 09
CIL EYES OVERSEAS ACQUISITIONS TO BRIDGE SUPPLY GAP
Coal Minister Sriprakash Jaiswal on Wednesday said that state-run coal major Coal India is looking to acquire coal blocks in the US and
othe ...
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- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The University of Queensland
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
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