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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 19 January 10
COAL FOR DOMESTIC USERS
While the government is already almost a year behind schedule in issuing regulations to implement the new mining law, mineral producers have been&nb ...
Tuesday, 19 January 10
RISING DEMAND FROM POWER FIRMS TO PUSH COAL PRICES
The resurgence of the Chinese economy, along with harsh winter conditions across the country, is likely to push coal prices up in the short term. In ...
Tuesday, 19 January 10
ESSAR'S MEGA ACQUISITION PLANS
India’s Essar Group has carved a mega plan that includes a slew of acquisitions and investments in assets across various businesses. CNBC-TV18 ...
Monday, 18 January 10
INDONESIA SHIPPED 15.90 PERCENT OF TOTAL COAL EXPORTS IN 2009 TO INDIA
COALspot.com (Indonesia): Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, exported 19.07 percent of the total coal export in 2009 to China and 15. ...
Monday, 18 January 10
BHP TO SPEND $267 MILLION ON QUEENSLAND COKING COAL
BHP Billiton Ltd, the world’s largest mining company, will spend $267 million to accelerate development of the Caval Ridge mine and the Hay Po ...
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- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- White Energy Company Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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