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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 21 January 10
HANDYMAX - SHORT PERIOD OWNERS IDEAS ARE AROUND MID/LOW 20S - FEARNLEYS AS
HANDY
The BSI moved in a downward direction since last Friday reflecting minor a ...
Thursday, 21 January 10
ASF GROUP TO COMMENCE COAL SALES TO CHINA BY FEBRUARY 2010
Sydney-based China energy and resource conduit, ASF Group has struck an agreement to supply coal to China.
In September 2009, ASF announced a ven ...
Thursday, 21 January 10
INDONESIA BUKIT ASAM AGREES ON LOWER COAL PRICE
Indonesian state coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk has agreed with a local power plant to set 2010 coal prices at 23 percent lower than ...
Thursday, 21 January 10
CABOTAGE POLICY POSTPONED
The Transportation Ministry has decided to postpone for one year the full enforcement of the cabotage principle – a maritime term for the proh ...
Thursday, 21 January 10
MEC IN TALKS WITH TATA POWER ON COAL - TRADE
The UAE's Middle East Coal is in talks to supply coal to Tata Power, India's biggest private sector power firm, from its new Indonesian operations ...
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- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
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