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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 22 January 10
ENERGY ADVISORY COUNCIL MULLS - COAL EXPORT BAN
The National Energy Council, which advises the House of Representatives and the president on energy issues, has begun to debate a proposal to ban ex ...
Friday, 22 January 10
MERCATOR EYES MORE COAL MINES IN INDONESIA
India’s second-largest private shipping company Mercator Lines is looking at acquiring more coal mines in Indonesia as part of its strategy&nb ...
Friday, 22 January 10
BHAKTI ENERGI IN TALKS OVER COAL VENTURES IN KALIMANTAN
PT Bhakti Energi Persada, one of Indonesia’s biggest miners of brown coal, revealed on Thursday that it was in talks to form a joint venture w ...
Friday, 22 January 10
SHENHUA ENERGY 09 YIELDED 210MN TONS COMMODITY COAL
China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd. yielded 210 million tons of commodity coal in 2009, hiking 13.2% year on year, the Chinese energy titan announced tod ...
Friday, 22 January 10
JSW ENERGY TO INVEST RS 4,500 CRORE IN COAL MINES ABROAD
The Sajjan Jindal-promoted JSW Energy is planning an investment of Rs 4,500 crore (US$ 978,260,869) to acquire coal mines abroad and another of Rs 1 ...
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- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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