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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 18 April 21
INDONESIA LIKELY TO WITNESS 119 OIL AND GAS PROJECTS STARTS ACROSS VALUE CHAIN BY 2025, SAYS GLOBALDATA
Indonesia is expected to witness 119 oil and gas projects commencing their operations across value chain during 2021-2025, accounting for 6% of the ...
Sunday, 18 April 21
WORLDSTEEL RAISES 2021 STEEL DEMAND GROWTH FORECAST TO 5.8% - WORLDSTEEL
The World Steel Association (worldsteel) today released its Short Range Outlook (SRO) for 2021 and 2022. worldsteel forecasts that steel demand wil ...
Sunday, 18 April 21
CHINA'S Q1 COAL OUTPUT RISES 16% ON STRONG DEMAND FOR WINTER HEATING - REUTERS
China’s coal output rose 16% in the first quarter from the same period last year, bolstered by strong demand for winter heating and robust in ...
Wednesday, 14 April 21
INDIA HAS A RECORD LEVEL OF STOCKPILED COAL DAMPENING NEED FOR NEW DOMESTIC MINES - IEEFA
Proposed coal mining expansions at odds with excess supply
India has stockpiled a record 132 million tonnes of coal – enough t ...
Wednesday, 14 April 21
BANGLADESH NEEDS A RENEWABLES FOCUS, NOT A SWITCH FROM 'COAL TO GAS' - IEEFA
Renewables are cheaper and more sustainable than gas imports, and can provide better energy security in developing nations
The emerg ...
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- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
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