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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 April 21
KOMIPO ISSUED A TENDER FOR TOTAL 1,560,000 METRIC TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for total 1,560,000 Metric Tons of Bituminous coal for i ...
Wednesday, 07 April 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Following the end of the catholic easter, during which the majority of shipping market participants were on holidays, it is interesting to note a f ...
Wednesday, 07 April 21
COAL USED TO GENERATE ELECTRIC POWER IN U.S. WILL INCREASE BY 13 PERCENT TO 495 MMST IN 2021 - EIA
EIA expects U.S. coal production to total 585 MMst in 2021, 46 MMst (9%) more than in 2020. In 2022, EIA expects coal production to grow by an addi ...
Wednesday, 31 March 21
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.12 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 139.03 points Monday, up 0.12 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
Wednesday, 31 March 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Over the past week, the biggest story has been the blockage of the Suez Canal, as a result of the grounding of the container ship Ever Given. At th ...
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- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- The University of Queensland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
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