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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 10 April 10
VESSELS OPEN N. CHINA WERE SEEN FIXED AT HIGH TEENS FOR TRIP VIA INDONESIA TO INDIA - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com: The BDI indices was almost at same levels was down by only 2.6 pct.
The cape index was down by almost 13 pct, which appears to be s ...
Saturday, 10 April 10
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT GROWS BY ALMOST 100% IN ITS SECOND YEAR OF OPERATIONS
COALspot.com ( Press Release): It has been a year of setting numerous records for Krishnapatnam Port. Krishnapatnam Port is only in its second year ...
Saturday, 10 April 10
TRANS-ASIA SEEKS SEMIRARA, INDO SUPPLIERS FOR COAL POWER PLANT - MANILA STANDARD TODAY
Manila Standard Today reported that, Trans-Asia Oil & Energy Development Corp., a unit of the Phinma Group, will tap Semirara Mining Corp. ...
Thursday, 08 April 10
THE FAR EAST SHIPPING MARKET FIRMING SINCE THE LAST WEEK
Handy
Little fresh interest early this week after the holidays. The BSI saw yest ...
Thursday, 08 April 10
INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTRY SEEKS LONGER MINING CONTRACTS - THE JAKARTAGLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Energy Minister Darwin Zahedy Saleh said he would seek to amend the mining law to address investors’ complain ...
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- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Australian Coal Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
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