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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 13 April 10
CHINA COAL SEEING 'STRONG DEMAND,' PUDA COAL CFO SAYS - BUSINESS WEEK
Business Week reported that, China coal prices will increase this year as the nation’s industry expands and a drought in the southwest region ...
Tuesday, 13 April 10
PEABODY, COAL INDIA CONFIRM 'EARLY STAGE' TALKS - MINING WEEKLY
Mining Weekly reported that, US coal-miner Peabody Energy is holding discussions with Coal India, the company said on Monday, after an Australian ne ...
Tuesday, 13 April 10
ANGLO PREDICTS HIGH COAL PRICES, STEADY SUPPLY
Busrep / Reuters reported that, Coal prices were expected to remain strong this year, while exports would match last year's despite rail cons ...
Tuesday, 13 April 10
THE PANAMAX MARKET CONTINUED TO STRENGTHEN - BRS DRY BULK
Panamax rates continue to beat the market, and the Panamax 4TC is now trading at a 25% premium to the Cape 4TC — the biggest margin since the ...
Monday, 12 April 10
INDIA'S NALCO TO INVEST BIG IN INDONESIA'S ALUMINIUM PROJECT - BERNAMA
Bernama reported that, India's state- owned National Aluminium Company Ltd (Nalco) is to pump in massive investment to set up a aluminium smelter a ...
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- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
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