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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 May 10
DRY BULK MARKET SOFTENING AGAIN ON LACK OF DIRECTION
The dry bulk market has put on the brakes once again, after the last session of the Baltic Dry Index ended at 3,354 points, down 5 from the previous ...
Monday, 03 May 10
AUSTRALIA PLANS 40 PERCENT TAX ON MINING PROFITS - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, Australia would heavily tax the booming profits of its mining companies under a tax system overhaul proposed Sunday ...
Saturday, 01 May 10
THE PERIOD ACTIVITY WAS QUITE FIRM DURING THE WEEK - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: The BDI was up by 11.32 pct which was mainly due to the firmness in capsize index which was up by 21.55 pct .
The other sectors Pan ...
Saturday, 01 May 10
EXPANDED SA COAL TERMINAL TO START OPERATIONS ON MAY 1 - MINING WEEKLY
Mining Weekly reported that, In line with expectations, the Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) had completed the R1,2-billion Phase V expansion ...
Thursday, 29 April 10
SOUTH AFRICAN ROUNDS BACK TO INDIA SUPRAS CAN ACHIEVE AROUND MID 20S
Handy
Atlantic markets remain firm. Supramaxes open in USG are now achieving low/mid&n ...
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- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Australian Coal Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
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