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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 26 April 10
COAL INDIA NEARS PORT DEAL WITH VIZAG STEEL - DNA
DNA India reported that, Coal India Ltd (CIL), the country’s largest coal producer, is close to signing a deal to acquire space at Vizag Steel ...
Sunday, 25 April 10
THE WAITING AT INDIAN PORTS FOR COAL VESSELS WAS QUITE NORMAL - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI remained unchanged this week and all other sectors also the change was not much.
The cape index continued to move up and wa ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
NTPC TO BUY COAL MINES IN KAZAKHSTAN - TELEGRAPH INDIA
Telegraph India reported that, NTPC Ltd plans to acquire coal mines and operate two thermal power plants in Kazakhstan.
“We are exploring t ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS DOUBLE IN MARCH
China's General Administration of Customs said that the country imported 15.22 million tons of coal last month, more than double the amount it impo ...
Friday, 23 April 10
KPCL EYES MINE IN INDONESIA - BUSINESS STANDARD
Business-Standard reported that, Karnataka Power Corporation Ltd (KPCL), the state-owned power generator, is exploring the possibility of acquiring ...
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- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
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