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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 26 April 10
COAL INDIA NEARS PORT DEAL WITH VIZAG STEEL - DNA
DNA India reported that, Coal India Ltd (CIL), the country’s largest coal producer, is close to signing a deal to acquire space at Vizag Steel ...
Sunday, 25 April 10
THE WAITING AT INDIAN PORTS FOR COAL VESSELS WAS QUITE NORMAL - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The BDI remained unchanged this week and all other sectors also the change was not much.
The cape index continued to move up and wa ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
NTPC TO BUY COAL MINES IN KAZAKHSTAN - TELEGRAPH INDIA
Telegraph India reported that, NTPC Ltd plans to acquire coal mines and operate two thermal power plants in Kazakhstan.
“We are exploring t ...
Saturday, 24 April 10
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS DOUBLE IN MARCH
China's General Administration of Customs said that the country imported 15.22 million tons of coal last month, more than double the amount it impo ...
Friday, 23 April 10
KPCL EYES MINE IN INDONESIA - BUSINESS STANDARD
Business-Standard reported that, Karnataka Power Corporation Ltd (KPCL), the state-owned power generator, is exploring the possibility of acquiring ...
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- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PTC India Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
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