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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 08 May 10
THE FUTURES FOR THREE YEARS (2010-2012) WAS AT AROUND PANAMAX / $ 21500 & SUPRAMAX / $ 18500 PER DAY - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com: The BDI continued to go up and was up by 7.57 pct even though the stock markets was severely affected with worries on Greek debt crisi ...
Saturday, 08 May 10
MAHAGENCO TO IMPORT 3.35 MILLION TON OF COAL
COALspot.com: Indian utility Maharashtra State Power Generation Co. Ltd. is in market for 3.35 million tones of imported coal. The purchase of coal ...
Saturday, 08 May 10
NAPOCOR BUYS 122,000 TONS COAL - ABC CBN NEWS
ABC - CBN News reported that, State-run National Power Corp. (Napocor) said on Thursday it awarded 2 contracts for the supply of a total 122,000 ton ...
Saturday, 08 May 10
RICHARDS BAY COAL SHIPMENTS FALL TO AN 11-MONTH LOW - BLOOMBERG
Bloomberg reported that, Coal shipments from Richards Bay Coal Terminal, Africa’s biggest export facility for the fuel, fell to an 11-month lo ...
Tuesday, 04 May 10
APRIL 2010 COAL PRICE REFERENCE WAS US$ 86.58/T FOB VESSEL
COALspot.com: The directorate general of mineral, coal and geothermal of Indonesia has publishing a monthly coal price reference (HBA) to be used by ...
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- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The University of Queensland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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