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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 August 10
BANPU SECURES TAKEOVER LOAN - BANGKOK POST
Bangkok Post reported that, Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, has secured loans worth US$2 billion from Thai and foreign banks to proceed with ...
Tuesday, 10 August 10
KOREA'S EWP TO BUY 4 MILLION TON OF 3700 AND 4600 NAR COAL AT FIXED PRICE
COALspot.com: Korean utility East-West Power out with the tender to buy 0.670 million tons with a minimum calorific value of 4600 NAR and 0.350 mill ...
Tuesday, 10 August 10
COAL CONSTRAINS CORE SECTOR GROWTH IN JUNE 2010
Growth in the six key infrastructure sectors decelerated for the third month in June. This is primarily due to last year’s high base effect. D ...
Sunday, 08 August 10
SOUTH AFRICA INCREASES COAL EXPORTS TO INDIA BY 74% IN JULY, TRADER SAYS
South Africa’s Richards Bay, the continent’s largest coal terminal, increased sales to India by 74 percent in July from June, according ...
Saturday, 07 August 10
INDIAN COAL IMPORTS WILL PLAY AN IMPORTANT PART IN KEEPING THE FREIGHT MARKET FIRM IN FUTURE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The freight market was volatile with market ending firmed and the BDI crossing 2000 points up by 3 pct, however the BCI was up by 14 p ...
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- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
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