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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 06 August 10
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT WINS NON MAJOR PORT AWARD 2ND TIME IN A ROW
COAlspot.com ( Press Release) Krishnapatnam Port, the world-class port on the Indian horizon, took the top honors for the second time in a row, in t ...
Friday, 06 August 10
POLANDS KOPEX GROUP DEVELOPS COAL MINE IN INDONESIA
Polishmarket reported that, Polish mining concern Kopex Group, , is to build the first in Indonesia mechanised underground coal mine. The group is c ...
Thursday, 05 August 10
MORATORIUM MAY HURT NEW PROJECTS: MINING GROUP
The government’s proposed two-year moratorium on issuing new concessions to convert forests and peatlands to other uses may hinder new mining ...
Thursday, 05 August 10
IRON ORE EXPORT BAN COMPOUNDS PROBLEMS OF INDUSTRY - BUSINESS STANDARD
Forex loss of Rs 300 crore (US$ 65.63 million) ; truckers, ports, Railways bear the brunt
The Karnataka government’s move to ban the export ...
Thursday, 05 August 10
DRY BULK LOOKING TO CHINA FOR A NEW RALLY, BUT INDIA COULD BE THIS YEAR'S SURPRISE
The dry bulk market’s rebound has hit a “wall” this week, with the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) ending i ...
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- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The University of Queensland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
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