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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 August 10
HANDIES AND SUPRAS WOKE UP AGAIN AFTER SEVERAL WEEKS OF LETHARGY - BRS
A spectacular increase in Cape size rates pushed the BDI up more than 20% this week, with demand for prompt tonnage in the Pacific causing a major s ...
Monday, 16 August 10
INDIA'S TNPL TO SUPPORT TNEB WITH COAL SUPPLIES
COALspot.com: TNPL to award 300,000 MT of coal supply contract to Nehel General Trading of India. Tamil Nadu state undertaking , Tamil N ...
Monday, 16 August 10
INDONESIA'S PLN SECURED COAL SUPPLIES, LESS IMPACT BY RAINS
COALspot.com: Indonesian State Electricity Company, PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN), has secured coal supplies for all of its power plants except ...
Sunday, 15 August 10
THE FREIGHT MARKET IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN FIRM - CAPT REDDY
COALspot.com: The BDI rose by almost 22 pct despite peak holiday season which is usually quite market , where as the BCI up sharply by 46 pct which ...
Saturday, 14 August 10
INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL PRICES EXPECTED TO MOVE UP IN SEPTEMBER 2010 - CHAIRMAN ICMA
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Mining Association is expecting, the Indonesian and international coal prices will increase, and will be reached ...
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- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- White Energy Company Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
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