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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 13 August 21
INDONESIA’S COAL EXPORTS TO JAPAN DECLINED BY -26.3% YOY TO 11.9 MLN TONNES IN THE FIRST 7 MONTHS OF 2021; STILL THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE FOR JAPAN’S COAL IMPORTS IS INDONESIA - BANCHERO COSTA
2020 proved to be a truly terrible year for global seaborne coal trade. Total global loadings in the 12 months of 2020 were down -12.7% year-on-yea ...
Thursday, 12 August 21
ONLY 3 VLCCS SOLD FOR DEMOLITION IN 2021 AS SECONDHAND PRICES TEMPT - BIMCO
During the first seven months of 2021, only three actively trading Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs) have been sold for demolition. The current mar ...
Wednesday, 11 August 21
U.S: EIA EXPECTS COAL EXPORTS TO TOTAL 90 MMST IN 2021, 30% INCREASE FROM 2020
Coal production in EIA's forecast totals 607 million short tons (MMst) in 2021, an increase of 13% over 2020.
EIA is also ...
Wednesday, 11 August 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Energy is at the core of the global climate dialogue as the climate challenge is essentially an energy challenge. Policy experts around the world a ...
Tuesday, 10 August 21
34 INDONESIAN COAL COMPANIES TEMPORARILY BANNED FOR COAL EXPORTS
The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) has imposed sanctions in the form of a coal export ban for 34 coal companies as reported by CNB ...
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- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
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