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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Saturday, 20 March 10
NO MAJOR CHANGES ON SUPRAMAX MARKET FOR NEXT COUPLE OF WEEKS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: “The dry bulk freight market continued to be firm on the Panamax and Supramax and Handy size vessels”, said Capt. Reddy MD ...
Friday, 19 March 10
COAL INDIA TO HIT CAPITAL MARKETS IN JULY
India’s largest coal producer, Coal India Ltd (CIL), expects to hit the capital markets by July, company chairman Partha S. Bhattacharyya said ...
Thursday, 18 March 10
COAL IMPORTS SOAR IN NANTONG PORT OF JIANGSU PROVINCE CHINA
BloombergUTV reported that, Coal imports at Nantong Port, located in coastal China's Jiangsu Province, soared 13 times to 581,000 tonnes in the fir ...
Thursday, 18 March 10
INNER MONGOLIA TO CAP COAL OUTPUT AT 700 MLN TONS IN 2010
Alibaba / China Knowledge reported that, Inner Mongolia, China's northern border autonomous region, plans to control coal output at 700 million ton ...
Thursday, 18 March 10
THE INDIAN MARKET WAS QUIET, BUT BECAUSE OF THE TIGHT TONNAGE SITUATION STILL FIRM - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
Activity continues to be solid in the Atlantic.
Supramax physical market is strong which pushed the BSI to a 17 month high at ...
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Showing 5931 to 5935 news of total 6871 |
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
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