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Thursday, 25 February 10
STEEP RISE IN COAL IMPORTS REQUIRED TO POWER INDIA - MONEYLIFE
The power ministry has estimated coal imports of 48 million tonnes in FY10-11, sharply higher than the expected imports of 28mt in the current fiscal, as domestic supply shrinks due to issues like environmental clearance and Naxalite threats India’s coal imports for power production are likely to rise to 48 million tonnes (mt) in the next fiscal, sharply higher than the expected imports of 28mt for FY09-10. Both private and public power utilities are likely to contribute to this high figure. Despite India being a coal-rich country, delay in mining activities at captive coal blocks, inferior quality of coal and hindrances in domestic coal transportation has increased power utilities’ dependence on imported coal.
According to the HS Brahma, secretary, ministry of power, public and private power utilities will together import 48mt of coal in the next fiscal. The import volume has been planned to ensure regular fuel supply to Indian power plants. Australia, Indonesia and South Africa are the major countries catering to India’s coal demand.
As per a PTI report, the total coal requirement during the 11th Five Year Plan (2007-12) is expected to touch 700 million tonnes, and the demand from power companies is likely to be at 550 million tonnes. A major portion of this requirement is likely to be met through coal imports.
The constant increase in coal imports by Indian power utilities is ironical, given that India has the fourth-largest reserves of coal in the world. However, effective utilisation of these reserves has hit roadblocks like environmental clearances, rehabilitation issues and the Naxalite movement.
Power utilities are increasingly looking at coal imports as an easier option to ensure coal linkages for their plants. With a large of number of captive coal blocks stuck in various pre-implementation stages, companies are more comfortable with their dependence on coal imports.
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“India’s total coal requirement during 2007-2012 is expected to touch 700 million tones, including demand from power companies is likely to be at 550 million tones”
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Coal blocks allotted for captive use to various power utilities as early as 2008, are still in the environmental clearance stage. The coal block allotted to GMR Energy in Orissa is one of the many examples. It is still in the environmental clearance phase, but company officials claim the coal linkage for the project has been secured and the plant will go on steam as scheduled, despite the delay in mining activity.
Similarly, Adani Group’s power plant in Tiroda (Maharashtra) hit a roadblock after two of its coal blocks in Lohara were refused environmental clearance.
Pramod Menon, chief financial officer, JSW Energy Ltd, confirms the necessity of imported coal. “Domestic coal has its own challenge; if we want to ramp up capacity, there are issues. We have tried to enter the space very differently, with a mix of domestic coal and imported coal. We generally take three to five years for exploration after allocation of a coal block. A lot of capacity is coming in, but we have to wait and watch out for the challenges which these capacities will face in procuring domestic coal. The reason for this is that we are not seeing a huge amount of coal capacity actually coming on-stream,” he said.
Coal linkages through imports have become extremely important for power utilities to ensure timely commissioning of their planned power capacities. An excellent example of this is the Videocon group. It has been able to achieve financial closure for its Gujarat power project due to assured coal linkages through imports. However, a second power project of the same group in Chhattisgarh still awaits financial closure. The coal supply for this plant will depend on captive coal blocks which have not been allotted. The group is confident that the Gujarat plant will be completed on schedule, but it refused to provide a timeline for the Chhattisgarh project as the coal linkages have not yet been secured.
Operational power plants in the country are also under constant threat of irregular coal supply due to mining and transportation issues. According to the Central Electricity Authority data, around 22 thermal power stations (TPS) were in the critical list with less than seven days of coal supply. Of these, 13 TPS are in the super-critical list with less than four days of coal supply. The number of TPSs in the critical list has been constant for several months, with no improvement in the coal supply scenario. The main reasons cited for the coal shortage are delay in coal imports or reduced coal supplies from the captive coal blocks for these plants.
India’s major coal reserves lie in the ‘red’ belt or the Naxal-affected regions of the country. Power plants fuelled by coal blocks in these regions face issues like irregular supply. Coal India Ltd, India’s largest coal supplier, is also seriously looking at the coal import option. CIL officials had earlier admitted to transportation problems from coal mines in the Naxal-affected regions of Jharkhand, Orissa, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd (NTPC), which is India’s largest power producer, plans to import coal in large quantities from Australia, despite the fact that domestic coal blocks have been allotted to each of its projects. It has already imported 9mt of the targeted 12.5mt during the current financial year (2009-10). NTPC’s thermal power stations at Farakka and Khalagaon have been on the super-critical list for several months due to inadequate coal supply.
Source: Money Life (Amritha Pillay)
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Monday, 25 January 10
MINING GROUPS MAY SEEK JUDICIAL REVIEW OF 2009 LAW
Indonesia’s mining associations said on Wednesday that they planned to seek a judicial review of the 2009 Mining Law this year if they are una ...
Monday, 25 January 10
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT TO ISSUE REGULATION FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF MINERAL AND COAL MINING BUSINESS ACTIVITIES LAW NO.4 / 2009 SOON
COALspot.com (Indonesia): The government regulation concerning implementation of mineral and coal mining business activities Law no.4 / 2009 is expe ...
Monday, 25 January 10
DUQM IWPP'S COAL REQUIREMENTS PROJECTED AT 3MT PER YEAR
Oman's first coal-fired Independent Water and Power Project (IWPP) planned at Duqm is envisaged to have a feedstock requirement of around 3 million ...
Monday, 25 January 10
THE FUTURES FOR CAPE, PANAMAX AND SUPRAMAX FOR THREE YEARS (2010 - 2012) WAS AT AROUND US$ 32,000, US$ 20,000 AND US$ 17,000 PER DAY RESPECTIVELY
COALspot.com ( Singapore): The freight market remained flat this week the market slight soft.
BDI INDEX
The BDI was down by 95 points and closed ...
Saturday, 23 January 10
COAL CAMARADERIE
Union coal minister Shriprakash Jaiswal feels Asian countries should join hands in developing minerals, particularly coal.
At the third Asian Min ...
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- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The University of Queensland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
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