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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Friday, 20 November 09
INDONESIAN CO PLANS JV WITH NAGARJUNA
Economic Times reported that, Infrastructure firm Nagarjuna Constructions Company (NCC) is set to form a joint venture with an Indonesian coal minin ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
S. KOREA TO BUY COAL FROM CHINA FOR US$ 85-90/T IN 2010
Head of one S. Korea power company on November 18 unveiled that S. Korea’s power companies may purchase coal from China at the contract price ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
SNAPSHOT OF INDONESIA'S COAL INDUSTRY - FACT BOX BY REUTERS
Indonesian plans to cap coal exports to meet domestic demand will not hit global supplies in the near term, but could start to bite in three to five ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
INDONESIA COAL EXPORTS CURB WILL TAKE TIME TO BITE
Indonesia's plans to cap coal exports to satisfy demand at home are unlikely to crimp global supplies for as long as five years, when new power pla ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
THE GOVERNMENT TO GUARANTEE COAL SUPPLIES FOR POWER PLANTS
The government guarantees coal supplies for power plants under a 10,000 MW-capacity power plant construction acceleration program.
Minister of En ...
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- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Planning Commission, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
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