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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Friday, 20 November 09
INDONESIAN CO PLANS JV WITH NAGARJUNA
Economic Times reported that, Infrastructure firm Nagarjuna Constructions Company (NCC) is set to form a joint venture with an Indonesian coal minin ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
S. KOREA TO BUY COAL FROM CHINA FOR US$ 85-90/T IN 2010
Head of one S. Korea power company on November 18 unveiled that S. Korea’s power companies may purchase coal from China at the contract price ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
SNAPSHOT OF INDONESIA'S COAL INDUSTRY - FACT BOX BY REUTERS
Indonesian plans to cap coal exports to meet domestic demand will not hit global supplies in the near term, but could start to bite in three to five ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
INDONESIA COAL EXPORTS CURB WILL TAKE TIME TO BITE
Indonesia's plans to cap coal exports to satisfy demand at home are unlikely to crimp global supplies for as long as five years, when new power pla ...
Thursday, 19 November 09
THE GOVERNMENT TO GUARANTEE COAL SUPPLIES FOR POWER PLANTS
The government guarantees coal supplies for power plants under a 10,000 MW-capacity power plant construction acceleration program.
Minister of En ...
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
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