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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Sunday, 22 November 09
SHORT PERIOD RATES FOR SUPRAMAX WAS AT US$ 25,000/26,000 PER DAY FOR VESSELS OPENING FAR EAST / SE ASIA - VISTAAR ANALYSIS
COALspot.com (Singapore): Analyised by Capt. Radhakrishnan Reddy, Managing Director of Vistaar Shipping Services, Singapore.
BDI hits a new high ...
Friday, 20 November 09
INDONESIA UNITED TRACTORS PLANS $430 MLN CAPEX IN 2010
Reuters reported that, Indonesian heavy equipment distributor and mining contractor PT United Tractors Tbk plans capital expenditure of $430 million ...
Friday, 20 November 09
DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS HOPE RALLY WILL LAST
Boon times are still on the daily agenda of every dry bulk ship owner these days after one of the toughest year in the industry’s century-old ...
Friday, 20 November 09
NTPC LOOKING FOR LONG TERM CONTRACTS FOR COAL IMPORT
Business Standard of India reported that, State run power firm NTPC today said it is looking for long-term supply of coal from overseas market to me ...
Friday, 20 November 09
CHINESE COKING COAL SUPPLY TO BE 'TIGHT' IN 2010, KGI SAYS
Bloomberg Reported that, Stephen Wang, an analyst with KGI Securities in Taipei, comments on the outlook for Chinese steel production and demand for ...
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The University of Queensland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
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