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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Thursday, 03 December 09
PROLONGED COAL MARGIN SQUEEZE AHEAD - WESCOAL
Mining Weekly reported that, Coal junior Wescoal foresees a continued margin squeeze ahead. The JSE AltX-listed company's gross margin was reduced ...
Tuesday, 01 December 09
COAL DEMAND REBOUNDING FROM DOWNTURN - U.S. MINING EXECS
The coal industry is slowly rebounding from last year's recession with demand and prices inching upward, although inventories at U.S. power ...
Tuesday, 01 December 09
INDONESIA COAL OUTPUT SEEN LIFTED BY CHINA, INDIA
Reuters reported that, Indonesia's coal output is expected to grow by as much as 12 percent in 2010, boosted by demand from power hungry China and ...
Monday, 30 November 09
NTPC SCOUTS FOR MORE COAL BLOCKS IN INDONESIA
State-run National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) today said it has identified three more coal blocks in Indonesia for acquisition.
"We ha ...
Monday, 30 November 09
THE FUTURES FOR THREE YEARS (2010-2012) WAS SOFT COMPARED TO LAST WEEK - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): BDI continued to drop this week and touched below 4,000 mark level. The drop in BDI was almost 12 pct and closed at 3,975 ...
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- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The University of Queensland
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
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