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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Wednesday, 09 December 09
COAL INDIA YET TO IMPLEMENT IMPORT LINKED PRICES
Coal India Ltd is adopting a conservative approach in pricing despite being allowed to charge import-linked price for the country's minuscule reser ...
Wednesday, 09 December 09
INDIA NEEDS TO IMPORT 29 MILLION TONNE STEAM COAL IN 2009 - 10
Mr Sriprakash Jaiswal Indian minister of state (Independent Charge) for coal informed the Rajya Sabha that Central Electricity Authority has estimat ...
Tuesday, 08 December 09
VOLATILE COAL PRICES SPUR ASIAN HEDGING
Volatile coal prices are forcing staid Asian power firms to change the way they buy fuel, setting the scene for a hedging boom as a growing array of ...
Tuesday, 08 December 09
MEC TO SHIP 2M T INDONESIA COAL TO INDIA IN 2010 - REUTER'S INTERVIEW
The UAE's Middle East Coal plans to start operation of coal mines in Indonesia's East Kalimantan province next year with initial production of 2 m ...
Tuesday, 08 December 09
RICHARDS BAY COAL SHIPMENTS FELL 11% IN NOVEMBER FROM YEAR AGO
Coal exports from South Africa’s Richards Bay, site of the continent’s largest export terminal for the fuel, fell 11 percent in November ...
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
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