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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Saturday, 12 December 09
QUEENSLAND APPROVES A$4 BILLION COAL TERMINAL PROJECT
Queensland’s state government said it has signed a mandate approving development of the A$4 billion ($3.7 billion) Wiggins Island coal termina ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
ENVIROCOAL REGISTERED IN 33 COUNTRIES
PT Adaro concerned to register the brand overseas
PT Adaro Energy Tbk has registered the Envirocoal trademark for its coal products in 33 countri ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
INDIA TO IMPORT 28 MILLION TONNE OF STEAM COAL
Faced with short supply of coal from domestic sources, the Indian power ministry has revised upwards its coal import target for the current fiscal t ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
INDONESIA'S NEW MINING LAW WILL NOT LIMIT COAL EXPORTS, SAYS GOVERNMENT
The government will allow coal producers to continue exporting even if they miss domestic sales requirements, a senior mining official said, marking ...
Wednesday, 09 December 09
INDONESIA'S RECAPITAL TO PAY $1.48 BLN FOR BERAU
Recapital Advisors, an Indonesian investment firm, will pay $1.48 billion in cash and notes to buy coal miner PT Berau Coal, $300 million of which i ...
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- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Planning Commission, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
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