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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Tuesday, 05 January 10
WINTER WEATHER SPIKES COAL PRICES - CHINA UPDATE
Cold weather is driving coal prices higher and will lend the advantage in annual negotiations to suppliers, analysts said, predicting that the risin ...
Monday, 04 January 10
TOKYO ELECTRIC SEALS XSTRATA COAL DEAL
Tokyo Electric Power Co has agreed to pay about $US85 a tonne for Australian thermal coal in 2010 from miner Xstrata, a source familiar with the pri ...
Monday, 04 January 10
IND-BARATH TO SHIFT PROJECT FROM AP TO TN
Hyderabad-based power producer Ind–Barath is planning to set up a power plant at Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu. The proposed project would attract inv ...
Sunday, 03 January 10
NEWCASTLE THERMAL COAL PRICES FALL IN FIRST DECLINE IN 3 WEEKS
Power-station coal prices at Australia’s Newcastle port, a benchmark for Asia, declined 1.5 percent, falling for the first time in three weeks ...
Sunday, 03 January 10
NTPC SEEKS REPORT ON TRANSPORTING COAL THROUGH WATERWAYS
State-run National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), the country’s largest power utility, has asked for a “holistic” feasibility r ...
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- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
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