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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to import coal by sea from Indonesia than from mines in the interior. The same goes for many Indian consumers. Japan and South Korea, both big importers, are also close—putting Indonesia at the heart of an Asian coal boom.
The majority of electricity in China, India and several other Asian countries comes from burning coal. Demand for the stuff has grown rapidly, along with the region’s economies. It is likely to continue to do so, despite environmental concerns, because coal is abundant and cheap. Last month the International Energy Agency predicted global demand for coal would increase by 1.9% a year until 2015, outpacing all other fossil fuels except natural gas.
Indonesia is the world’s biggest exporter of coal for power plants (Australia ships more of the sort used in steel production). Local mining firms are scrambling to expand; foreign investors are keen to help them. Last year, when coal prices were at their height, several local firms listed on Jakarta’s stockmarket. This year several have issued bonds. In September China Investment Corporation, China’s main sovereign-wealth fund, lent $1.9 billion to Bumi Resources, Indonesia’s biggest coal-mining firm. Recapital, a local investment bank, is seeking to buy Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest local miner. Alex Wood, who runs AWR Lloyd, an energy consultancy, expects more deals as coal-hungry Chinese and Indian firms try to secure supplies.
Indonesia’s production this year is forecast to be around 230m tonnes. Roughly 190m tonnes of that are exported. But Indonesia has coal-fired power stations under construction that will absorb an extra 20m tonnes or so of coal by 2011, points out Adam Worthington, a commodities analyst at Macquarie Securities. The government says it might cap exports at 150m tonnes in future.
Bumi hopes to double its output by 2012 to 100m tonnes. Other local firms also have big expansion plans. But building a new coal mine and the accompanying infrastructure can take years, says Virach Makaranithiroj, director of investor relations for Banpu, a Thai energy company. The precipitous drop in coal prices last year as the world economy swooned has delayed some projects. A controversial new mining law giving the government sweeping powers has also caused jitters.
These obstacles make existing mines all the more valuable. Banpu, which already mines coal in Indonesia and China, is on the lookout for acquisitions. So are lots of other investors, from private-equity funds to oil companies, such as Thailand’s PTT. Chinese firms are among the most eager. This week the Chinese authorities cleared Yanzhou Coal’s $3.3 billion bid for Felix Resources, an Australian coal-mining firm.
Coal is one commodity that China has in spades. It is the world’s biggest producer and was, until recently, a net exporter. But Indonesia’s coal is of better quality. The Chinese government, meanwhile, is shutting down smaller mines. UBS predicts the proportion of global exports going to China will double to 10% by 2012. India’s share is projected to rise from 5% to 8%.
What might slow the black tide? Andreas Bokkenheuser, an analyst at UBS, says little will change until consumers of coal are forced to pay more to pollute, via a carbon tax, for example. He is from Copenhagen, where negotiators are currently struggling to agree on any such system.
Source: Economist
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Wednesday, 27 January 10
ASIA'S 2010 STEAM COAL IMPORTS TO REACH 460 MLN T
* China to import up to 100 mln T of steam coal in 2010
* China, India seen investing in southern Africa assets
Asian imports of steam coal will ...
Wednesday, 27 January 10
PEABODY ENERGY EYES 'RED HOT' ASIAN COAL DEMAND
US miner Peabody Energy has seen already-strong Asian markets become “red hot”, as demand for metallurgical and thermal coal strains sup ...
Wednesday, 27 January 10
KOLKOTTA BASED POWER UTILITY CESC LOOKING FOR 100,000 MT OF COAL FOR MAY & JUNE DELIVERY
COALspot.com (India): Kolkotta based power utility CESC, the flagship company of the diversified RPG group of India, has issued a closed tender to b ...
Tuesday, 26 January 10
FREIGHT COST ERODES INDIA CEMENTS NET
"Freight cost increased from an average of around 14% of sales in the previous quarters to around 20% in the third quarter"
The Decembe ...
Tuesday, 26 January 10
VITOL BUYS EXPORT SPACE AT COLOMBIA SANTA MARTA PORT
Global energy trader Vitol has signed a four-year deal to take export capacity at Colombia's 3 million tonnes a year Carbonsan port in Santa Marta, ...
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- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The University of Queensland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PTC India Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
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