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Monday, 23 November 09
INDONESIA MINING RULE THREATENS INVESTMENT DRIVE
A new Indonesian mining rule, limiting contract work that can be outsourced and favouring local players, is shaping up as a new blow to plans to boost mining investment in Southeast Asia's biggest economy.
The rule, attached to a mining law passed last year, presents an immediate challenge for new energy and mining minister Darwin Saleh, who was sworn in last month amid hopes that a new government could boost the resources sector.
The mining law, which replaced one issued 41 years ago, aims to squeeze more benefits from rich mineral reserves in Indonesia, the world's top exporter of tin and thermal coal and a key producer of zinc, copper, nickel and gold.
But Indonesia has seen little new foreign investment in metal mining in recent years and the energy and mining ministry's new rules seems likely to dampen enthusiasm among potential investors.
"It will increase costs for miners because they have to buy their own equipment and hire new people," said Priyo Pribadi Soemarno of the Indonesian Mining Association.
To contain costs, most mining firms in Indonesia, particularly coal firms, rely on contractors for work ranging from actual mining to stockpiling of minerals.
But the new regulation limits contractors to stripping away top soil and transporting mining products, while the miner itself has to extract minerals.
The move would encourage inefficiency and was out of step with global trends, said Soemarno, the executive director of the mining group. "Mining companies globally are trying to slim down their organisations," he said.
Former Mining and Energy Minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro signed the new regulation at the end of September.
His successor, a suprise pick in President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's cabinet last month, has not publicly commented on it and little is known of his policy stance.
Indonesia has struggled to lure foreign investment into mining in recent years, compounded by some politicians taking a nationalist line on resource exploitation and also because of uncertainty over regulations.
Major global resource firms operating in Indonesia include Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc and Newmont Mining Corp, but much of the investment was made decades ago.
Investment in mining, including coal and geothermal, rose to $1.65 billion in 2008 from $1 billion in 2004 but mostly came from existing miners rather than new entrants.
Some foreign firms have already shelved investment plans since last year, partly due to uncertainties over the new mining law, which also includes contentious items such as shorter-term mining permits rather than longer-term contracts of work.
Miners will also have to process minerals in Indonesia and to set aside some of their coal for the domestic market.
COAL MINERS TO SUFFER MOST
The new mining services rule limits miners' use of contractors, and when allowed to use one, they must give a local contractor first preference and need the energy ministry's permission to hire affiliates.
David Kiu, an analyst at Eurasia Group, said the new rule was mainly aimed at curtailing transfer pricing, a practice rife in Indonesian mining, by which firms in the same group sell to each other at artificial prices to avoid taxes.
The new regulation applies immediately to new mining projects but allows existing miners a term of three years to adjust.
The regulation will have a bigger impact on coal producers, since they tend to use mining contractors for nearly all their mining activities, some experts said.
PT Adaro Energy Tbk, Indonesia's largest coal miner by market value, and PT Berau Coal, the fifth-biggest by volume, currently outsource their entire mining activities.
Sacha Winzenried, a mining partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers Indonesia, said coal companies would have to do more themselves and weigh up local contractors over foreigners.
"This will result in increased expenditures on capital equipment," Winzenried said.
Miners whose affiliates carry out mining activities might need to restructure their businesses after the end of the exemption period, he added.
"It's either by merging the contract mining business with the mining company or transferring the assets, or selling-off the contract mining altogether," Winzenried said.
Companies are still assesing the cost impact, although rating agency Fitch said it did not see negative rating implications for firms it covers including PT Adaro Indonesia and PT Indika Energy Tbk
But an executive at a top coal firm, who declined to be identified, said the regulation would significantly increase the requirements for capital, possibly limiting expansion.
"By employing contractors, this limits the capital requirements for heavy equipment and therefore we can expand faster."
The Indonesian Mining Association fears mining investment could fall below $1 billion this year due to uncertainty over the new law, although the government has said investment from mining -- including geothermal -- could surpass $2 billion.
Last year, mining giant BHP Billiton scrapped a study to develop an integrated nickel project in eastern Indonesia and decided not to go ahead with a coal mine in Central Kalimantan. Tsingshan Mineral Company Ltd had scrapped a $500 million nickel project in North Maluku in Indonesia.
"If the regulation is not amended, new investors will think over before investing because it will increase costs and not every mining company is capable of increasing their investment," said Soemarno of the Indonesia Mining Association.
Source: Reuters / Alibaba
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Friday, 13 November 09
API4 IGNORES LOW COAL TRADES - SWISS SINGAPORE
* Jan, Feb S.Africa coal prices hit 12-month highs
* Indian trader says deals done dollars below index
Reuters reported that, the physical coal ...
Thursday, 12 November 09
INDONESIA'S BUMI COAL PRODUCTION TO INCREASE
The sale is predicted to jump 14 percent to 58 million tons.
Viva News reported that, PT Bumi Resources Tbk. (BUMI) projected that the company's ...
Thursday, 12 November 09
INDIA'S BHEL IS IN INDONESIA NOW WITH THE COST EFFECTIVE CFBC BASED BOILER TURBINE PACKAGES
COALspot.com(Indonesia): BHEL, the largest engineering and manufacturing enterprise in India in the energy-related / infrastructure sector, is now f ...
Thursday, 12 November 09
NTPC FARAKKA AND KAHALGAON UNITS SHUT DOWN ON COAL SHORTAGE
Operations at two units each of power major NTPC Ltd’s 1600 MW Farakka and the 2340 MW Kahalgaon stations have ground to a halt due to an acut ...
Thursday, 12 November 09
GANGAVARAM PORT SETS RECORD BY DISCHARGING 80,514 TONNE OF COAL CARGO
Gangavaram Port, the deepest port in the country with water depth of 20 meters, has achieved an unprecedented milestone by discharging 80,514 metric ...
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- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
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