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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Wednesday, 09 September 09
CHINESE INTEREST IN AUSTRALIA COAL TICKS UP AS PRICES FALL
After a lull of about two months, Australian thermal coal producers are now seeing renewed interest from Chinese buyers for spot cargoes in the four ...
Wednesday, 09 September 09
SALES FORECAST UP ON BETTER DISTRIBUTION
The Jakarta Post reported that, State coal producer PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam (PT BA) expects coal sales to rise by 11 percent next year as it ...
Wednesday, 09 September 09
NTPC HIRES MACQUARIE TO ADVISE INDONESIA COAL MINE PURCHASE
Bloomberg reported that, NTPC Ltd., Asia’s biggest power utility by value, has hired Macquarie Group Ltd. to evaluate a proposed coal mine pur ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL FALLS MOST IN 11 WEEKS ON EXCESSIVE PRICES
Bloomberg reported that, Prices for coal shipped from South Africa’s Richards Bay, site of the world’s largest export terminal for the f ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
INDIA MAY HAVE A JOINT WORKING GROUP FOR COAL WITH INDONESIA: SRIPRAKASH JAISWAL - PRESS RELEASE
Press Information Bureau of India reported in its web site that, The Coal Ministry has, in principle, agreed to set up a Joint Working Group for coa ...
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- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
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- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
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- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
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- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
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- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
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- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
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- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
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- Independent Power Producers Association of India
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- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
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- Romanian Commodities Exchange
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- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
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- Marubeni Corporation - India
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
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- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
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- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
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- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
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- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
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- PTC India Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
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- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
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