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Thursday, 19 November 09
FAST-TRACK FOCUS ON COAL POWER MAY COST INDONESIA BILLIONS
The Jakartaglobe reported that, As it begins to tap its massive coal reserves to generate cheap electricity, Indonesia may face additional costs of up to 2.4 billion euros ($3.58 billion) annually for carbon capture and storage at 37 coal-fired power plants planned in the first phase of the “fast-track” power program, a senior adviser on climate change said.
Those plants are expected to produce 60 million tons of carbon emissions annually, while the longer-term cost of carbon capture and storage is estimated at 40 euros per ton, David Hone, Royal Dutch Shell’s senior adviser on climate change, said late on Monday on the sidelines of Singapore Energy Week.
This would result in an average annual cost of $3.58 billion. State power utility PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara has said it will save $2.8 billion next year as a result of its shift from oil-based electricity production to coal.
Carbon capture and storage involves trapping carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired plants and industrial sites, compressing it and transporting it to a permanent storage facility, often deep below ground. The government is considering implementing the technology in the future.
Hone said the technology involved in CSS was not challenging, but the substantial costs required political will and commitment ahead of any major power program because an individual power plant’s technology and geological conditions are the main factors in determining costs.
“The most important thing is to have a vision first,” Hone said. “The plant that you build today will affect the costs in the future, so it is important to think about what the end-game is.”
Daniel Yergin, chairman of IHS Cambridge Energy Research Associates and a Pulitzer-prize winning author of a history of the oil industry, said Indonesia should focus on developing natural gas-fired power plants to reduce emissions, given the country’s massive reserves of natural gas.
“Gas is the future of the energy,” he said.
According to upstream oil and gas regulator BPMigas, Indonesia has 182 trillion cubic feet of commercially recoverable gas reserves, including 94 mmcf of proven reserves.
While PLN has converted some of its existing gasoline-fired plants to natural gas, the focus of the first phase of the fast-track program is on coal-fired plants.
PLN vice president Rudi Antara said on Tuesday that PLN planned to use CSS at its coal-fired plants, but hadn’t yet estimated the cost.
“Because it is already a global issue and we are concerned about our carbon emissions, it is PLN’s strategy to use environmentally friendly technologies,” he said.
Each coal-fired plant would be addressed on a case-by-case basis, he added.
Rudi noted that about 60 percent of PLN’s plants planned for the second phase of the fast-track program would run on renewable energy.
The reliance on coal will be reduced during the second phase, intended to add 10,000 megawatts of capacity. About 6,000 MW will come from geothermal and hydroelectric plants, while gas-powered plants will generate 2,600 MW and coal-fired plants about 1,200 MW.
A focus on renewable energy in the second phase may save the country billions of dollars. So far the country has signed nine carbon-credit agreements for plants planned for the second phase. Carbon trading is a mechanism to limit emissions by allowing companies or countries to buy or sell carbon credits if they exceed or fall short of emissions limits.
Indonesia could trade credits for more than 60 percent of the 99 power plants planned during the second phase, making it eligible for up to $280 million in carbon credits.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
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Saturday, 12 September 09
$1.5B KALIMANTAN COAL RAIL TENDER EXPECTED BY YEAR-END
The Jakarta Globe reported that, In the second announcement on major coal-railway projects in as many days, Central Kalimantan’s top official ...
Friday, 11 September 09
INDONESIA COAL-PRICES AT $66, SUPPLIERS OFFER AT BARGAIN PRICES
Some Indonesian producers were rushing to sell coal at bargain prices to ease excess stocks and catch shipments before the Muslim Eid Al-Fitr festiv ...
Friday, 11 September 09
ALPHA NATURAL EXPECTS HIGHER MET, STEAM COAL PRICES IN 2010
Mining Weekly reported that, There are encouraging signs that metallurgical coal demand in most key global markets is either returning or poised to ...
Friday, 11 September 09
POWER SECTOR'S DEPENDENCE ON COAL TO CONTINUE
The power sector will continue to be largely dependant on coal-based thermal power plants to meet its energy needs for the next 15-20 years, Power S ...
Friday, 11 September 09
L&T EYES AUSSIE COAL MINE
Commodity Online reported that, Larsen and Toubro is in talks to buy a thermal coal mine in Australia for about $300 million. Thermal coal is used f ...
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- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The University of Queensland
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Coal Association
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
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