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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Sunday, 20 December 09
GLOBAL COAL MAJORS MAKE THEIR PRESENTATIONS
Major energy companies from four countries, including the U.S., Indonesia and South Africa, have completed detailed presentations before a committee ...
Saturday, 19 December 09
THE FUTURES FOR 2010 - 2012 FIRMED UP COMPARED TO LAST WEEK AND WAS AT AROUND CAPE US$ 28,000 PER DAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com (Singapore): The freight market continued to soften this week with major drop in the cape size index by almost 21 pct and Panamax , Sup ...
Friday, 18 December 09
CARGOTEC WINS IBJ'S BEST SHIP LOADING / UNLOADING SYSTEM AWARD WITH SIWERTELL
Cargotec’s Siwertell ship unloader has recently won International Bulk Journal’s best ship loading/unloading system award for 2009; out ...
Friday, 18 December 09
THERMAL COAL PROJECT MOVES AHEAD
A proposal for Australia's largest thermal coal project in Queensland's central west has taken a step forward.
Hancock Prospecting is proposing ...
Friday, 18 December 09
CHURCHILL MINING COMPLETES FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR EAST KUTAI COAL PROJECT
Churchill Mining Plc has announced the completion of the feasibility study for its flagship project, the 75% held East Kutai coal project in Indones ...
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- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
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