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Friday, 06 November 09
NEW ASSETS WILL INCREASE COKING AND THERMAL COAL PRODUCTION
Coal and metals processing company Coal of Africa Limited (CoAL) aims to produce 10-million tons a year of coking coal and two-million tons a year of thermal coal, when it brings its two coking coal assets, Vele and Makhado, into production alongside its Mooiplaats thermal coal mine, in Mpumalanga province.
Mooiplaats thermal coal mine started production in 2008 and is ramping up to produce two-million tons of product a year, while Vele and Makhado are expected to start production in the first half of 2010 and 2011, respectively. CoAL expects to produce a total of 12-million tons a year by 2015.
Growth and Challenges
CoAL MD Simon Farrell says that the most significant growth potential for coal lies in steel manufacture.
“The increasing global demand for steel is the biggest factor in the growth of coking coal demand. While demand for steel has fallen in the last 12 months, we are now seeing positive signs that demand from Asia is returning. The spot price for coking coal has recovered from $120/t to $160/t, and thermal coal has recovered from $55/t to $65/t,” he asserts.
Further, power generation also holds growth potential. Farrell points out that South Africa has experienced severe power shortages, like the rest of Africa, and this is set to continue unless there is investment in new power stations. This signifies increased demand for thermal coal when Eskom begins
to construct additional power stations to meet the rising domestic demand for power.
Farrell says that the biggest challenge facing the coal industry is securing rail and port
allocation. However, CoAL is in a strong position as it has secured rail and port allocation for both its thermal and coking coal products.
“At Vele and Makhado, we have a memorandum of understanding with steel producer ArcelorMittal for it to take 2,5-million tons a year to five-million tons a year of CoAL’s coking coal from Musina for consumption at its Vanderbijlpark and Newcastle steelworks,” he says.
To cater for the export market, CoAL has secured a one-million-ton-a-year allocation at Maputo, in Mozambique, and has signed an agreement with the Matola terminal to assist in its future expansion.
A feasibility study is currently under way for a new terminal that can handle a
further 10-million tons a year, taking the total CoAL allocation to potentially 13-million tons a year.
Industry Issues
Farrell says that coal markets have experienced a dramatic fall from the highs seen in early 2008 when coking coal spot prices reached $300/t and thermal reached $190/t.
He adds that the fundamentals for domestic thermal coal remain strong. However,
insufficient investment in power stations has led to South Africa suffering further power shortages. In response, Eskom has pledged R150-billion to increase power generation over the next five years, which will require thermal coal.
Further, Farrell asserts that there is a huge demand for education and technical skills development in the coal industry. CoAL has committed R10-million as part of its training and skills development programme.
“As a key stakeholder, CoAL has taken the initiative to contribute to the education and skills development through the King Mphephu Ramabulana bursary fund, which provides bursaries to members of communities in the areas where CoAL has operations. To date, 30 bursaries have been awarded in the studies of engineering, geology and medicine,” he says.
Projects
The first phase of the Mooiplaats colliery is almost complete. The total capital expenditure for the mine is R1-billion, with the first-phase development estimated at R739-million, of which R574-million has already been spent. Farrell describes bringing the Mooiplaats mine into production on schedule and under budget as a milestone for CoAL. The majority of the raw
materials sourced for the Mooiplaats mine have come from South Africa.
“At Mooiplaats, we have sufficient rail and port agreements in place to rail the coal through the Matola terminal, in Maputo, where we currently have a one-million-ton- a-year allocation. An extra two-million tons a year will come on stream in the third quarter of 2010, following the completion of a current expansion programme,” Farrell says.
Meanwhile, the company is still waiting for new-order mining rights for its Vele coking coal mine to be granted.
“Construction is expected to start in the fourth quarter of this year, and we have
already ordered key equipment for Vele to enable us to begin construction immediately
following approval.
“Vele will start production in the first quarter of 2010, and phase one of the mining
operations will be complete by the middle of 2010, producing an expected one-million tons a year. The timing of phase two is dependent on demand,” he explains.
Vele is a R3-billion project, with phase one estimated at R350-million and producing one-million tons a year, while phase two will cost R2,65-billion.
Makhado’s new-order mining rights
application will be lodged in the fourth quarter of this year, pending the Section 11
approval, and construction will start in the second half of 2010, immediately after the granting of the new-order mining rights. The project will be completed with the
option to adopt a phased model, depending on market conditions. Makhado is a R2,7-billion project.
The company currently employs about 330 people and Vele alone will generate 800 jobs in the construction phase. Farrell adds that about 28 000 direct and indirect jobs will be created when both Vele and Makhado
become fully operational.
Source:Mining Weekly
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Tuesday, 22 December 09
CHINA CONTRACTED COAL PRICE FOR 2010 SEES SLIGHT INCREASE
A number of coal and power enterprises have concluded their annual power-coal supply contracts for 2010, and the contracted coal price saw slight in ...
Tuesday, 22 December 09
NEWCASTLE COAL SHIP QUEUE LONGEST IN TWO YEARS AS EXPORTS SLOW
Bloomberg reported that, the queue of coal ships waiting at Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, ...
Monday, 21 December 09
INDONESIA HAS EXPORTED AROUND 195.303 MILLION TONS OF COAL TILL END OF NOVEMBER 2009
COALspot.com (Indonesia): China has been the largest single buyer of Indonesian coal in November 2009, by taking 28.69% of total exported quan ...
Monday, 21 December 09
RUSSIAN COAL MINER SUEK EYES '10 LONDON IPO
* Company valued at around $8-$9 bln - banking source
* IPO could take place in H1 - source
* May list 25 pct of share capital - report
Reuters ...
Monday, 21 December 09
IGCC OUTLOOK CHINA 2010 TO BE HELD IN APRIL 2010 IN SHANGHAI
COALspot.com (China): Press Release - Aiming at unveiling the growth area of IGCC polygeneration, IGCC Outlook China 2010 is planned to be hel ...
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- The University of Queensland
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Minerals Council of Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PTC India Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
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