We welcome article submissions from experts in the areas of coal, mining,
shipping, etc.
To Submit your article please click here.
|
|
|
Thursday, 17 December 20
CHINA'S BAN IS LESS OF A THREAT TO AUSTRALIA'S COAL INDUSTRY THAN INTERNATIONAL CLIMATE AMBITION - IEEFA
Australian coal exporters will survive this near-term political fight but there are longterm structural headwinds
The decision by China’s National Development and Reform Commission to formally and indefinitely block Australian coal imports is a key threat to Australia’s political and economic wellbeing. Australia can never expect to win a trade war with its biggest export partner, and it is sheer political and economic suicide to try to do so. But is it devastating for the Australian coal export industry? Not at all.
Far more strategically threatening in the long term for Australia and our coal industry is the pledge by China’s president Xi Jinping to reach net zero emissions by 2060, which was rapidly followed by net zero emissions by 2050 pledges from Japan’s prime minister Yoshihide Suga and South Korea’s president Moon Jae-in. This series of sudden and powerful pledges of increased climate ambition by world leaders is likely to be terminal for our coal exports if we look out a couple of decades.
Australia is caught in the geopolitical quandary of having China as our key trade partner and the United States as our key military ally. When US president Donald Trump started a trade war with China, it was never going to turn out well for Australia. And incoming president Joe Biden is unlikely to change tack too materially where China and trade and technology are concerned (whereas on climate, Biden’s arrival changes everything). But we in Australia are like a mouse caught in the middle of two sparring elephants.
In business, the best rule is that the customer is always right (even if they are not). Our coal exporters will however survive this near-term political fight, probably far better than our wine or lobster export industries, by comparison.
There are no coal ships destined for China being loaded in Australia now. For most industries, that would be devastating. For coal, not so much. In fact, a look at the share prices of Whitehaven Coal and New Hope Corporation would suggest quite the opposite. Since the September 2020 trough, and acknowledging the sharp price falls on Tuesday, Whitehaven shares have rallied 70% and New Hope are up almost 20%.
Why? Coal is coal, at least to a finance analyst like me, if not an engineer. Australia sells the vast majority of its coal to Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. And if China buys more Russian, South African and Indonesian coal to replace Australian coal, then we can, by and large, simply swap customers, maybe with a month’s disruption. Total demand doesn’t change, nor does supply – at least not in the near term. Sure, there are some boiler and blending constraints, but notwithstanding coal luddite claims that Australia’s coal is slightly less carbon polluting than someone else’s seaborne coal, the minute difference is irrelevant – all coal is almost 100% more carbon intensive than wind, solar, hydro, nuclear or energy efficiency. Or green ammonia, as Japan’s JERA is now thinking.
The coal industry is actually benefiting from a near-term relief rally. In September Australian coal exporters were losing money with every tonne of coal they exported. In December, the picture is very different. China’s key Shanxi province has just shut down coal production near term due to a spate of deadly accidents, just as winter heating demand has kicked in. Meanwhile the Chinese industrial economy is powering along. So the Chinese domestic thermal coal price has jumped 35% to 740/t yuan in the last three months. Seaborne thermal coal prices have rallied from a low of US$46/t to over US$70/t in the same timeframe. Even as total volume of Australian coal exports have dropped in the December quarter, the value has surged, and more importantly, the profitability much more so (notwithstanding the 10% rally in the Aus$/US$, lifted by the unprecedented rally in iron ore prices). Hence the Whitehaven Coal and New Hope increase in share price.
The coal export sector outlook seems profitable again – in the near term. But the 25% collapse in the Dalrymple Bay Coal Terminal share price since its initial public offering last week is a clearer perspective of the longterm structural headwinds Australia’s coal industry is facing. Far better for our Hunter Valley, La Trobe Valley and Bowen Basin communities that we as a nation acknowledge the science of climate change, prepare a national roadmap, ideally with a destination and time of arrival clearly acknowledged.
The investment, employment and export opportunities for Australia are enormous, and exciting. To steal a very good line from Ross Garnaut and Mike Cannon-Brookes – better we focus on building Australia as a renewable energy superpower.
This commentary first appeared in The Guardian.
If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.
|
|
Wednesday, 24 March 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Since the start of the pandemic, the shipping industry has efficiently responded to ensure the continuity of operations and hence the security of s ...
Tuesday, 23 March 21
LOWER WHOLESALE PRICES PUT PRESSURE ON AUSTRALIAN ENERGY RETAILERS - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings expects the low wholesale energy prices in the Australian National Energy Market to persist through to 2022, which will affect electr ...
Tuesday, 23 March 21
SCRUBBER-FITTED SHIPS NEARLY DOUBLE AS FUEL SPREAD SETTLES AT $118 PER MT - PETER SAND
As the lion’s share of the world fleet replaced high-sulphur fuel oil (HSFO) with low-sulphur fuel oil (LFSO) as a mean of propulsion to be c ...
Tuesday, 23 March 21
CHINA'S COAL OUTPUT EDGES UP IN FIRST TWO MONTHS - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output rose 25 percent year on year to 620 million tonnes in the first two months of 2021, official data showed.
...
Wednesday, 17 March 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Shipping market players are familiar with the inverse correlation between the freight market and demolition activity i.e. when the market picks up ...
|
|
|
Showing 616 to 620 news of total 6871 |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
 |
|
|
| |
|
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Coal Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
|
| |
| |
|