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Saturday, 31 October 09
PRODUCERS BENEFIT FROM COAL'S TIGHT SUPPLY AND STRONG DEMAND
The Jakarta Post reported that, The outlook for Indonesian coal producers appears promising with strong volume growth coming from both the domestic and export markets.
Despite the delayed completion of the 10,000 megawatts (MW) coal-fired steam power plant (PLTU) program, we expect to see additional electricity capacity starting in the fourth quarter of 2009. PLTU Labuan (2x300 MW) was scheduled to operate its first unit in September 2009 and the second unit by December 2009.
PLTU Rembang (2x315 MW) and Indramayu (2x330 MW) should start to operate by January 2010. As nine out of 10 projects in Java-Bali are now in their construction stages, there should be a total add-on capacity of 6,830 MW by the end of 2010. Six PLTU projects (total capacity162 MW) outside the Java-Bali region have already started the construction stage in the fourth quarter of this year with an additional 5 to follow suit.
The Government of Indonesia has finally approved the coal volume required for the domestic market obligation (DMO) at 75 million tons per year starting from 2010, 10.3 percent higher year-on-year from 68 million tons of domestic consumption estimated for 2009.
The volume set for the DMO would amount to 30 percent of the 2010 total estimate for coal production at 250 million tons or up 8.7 percent year-on-year from the 2009 estimate of 230 million tons (chart 1). PLN itself has signed 20-year coal supply contracts, effective once the PLTUs are operational, amounting to 30m tons per year of low-rank coal.
We foresee that the implementation of the DMO has limited the flexibility for coal producers to aggressively penetrate the export market. On top of that, the government has recently revealed its intention to apply a restriction on export quotas at 150 million tons per year starting from 2010.
The regulations would also require each coal producer to allocate 25 percent of their total coal production for the domestic market, or to face penalties in the form of restrictions on their exports.
We see, however, that this last regulation might not be necessary due to the anticipated increase in the volume of coal production going forward, exceeding the domestic demand requirements.
On a more positive note, the government seems willing to accommodate Indonesian coal producers' wishes for minor interventions in regulating the sales price for coal under the DMO provisions. The sales price will be with reference to the international market price to avoid high spreads between export and domestic pricing.
Based on the Newcastle Index, the year-to-date coal price has averaged US$70.7 per ton. Despite a downward trend since the fourth quarter of 2008, coal prices have been relatively steady throughout 2009.
We believe that the price of coal has found its new equilibrium at current levels, supported by stronger demand for higher energy needs mostly in the South East Asian region. Hence, we now expect the coal price to average US$75/t in 2010.
Government also plans to cut the royalty tax rate (DPHB) on low calorific value coal. The proposed DPHB rate is 9 percent for coal with CV<5,000kcal/kg (vis-*-vis 13.5 percent previously) and 7.5 percent for CV<4,500kcal/kg.
We see that upon implementation, lower royalty rates will mean incentives towards growth expectations in the sector.
Stronger domestic demand starting from 2010 paired with recovery of global demand will provide higher volume support for demand for both thermal and coking coal. In our view India will provide the highest growth in thermal coal demand, boosting imports by about 18% to 40m tons beginning this year, in line with the government's plan to double coal-fired electricity generation capacity by 2017.
Indonesia has also made preparations to start the 10,000 MW program phase II which is scheduled to start in 2012 and to operate by 2014.
We estimate coal-fired power plants will take around 48 percent from the total portion of 9,963 MW. Furthermore, coal supply may not grow at the same pace as demand due to export restrictions set on major coal exporters, such as Vietnam and China to secure their domestic needs.
Supported by the fact that the China government has decided to reduce its export quota by 50 percent from 40 million tons to 20 million tons.
As one of the world's major coal exporters, Indonesia will certainly have the upper hand in the tightening supply of coal.
Source:The Jakarta Post
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Wednesday, 21 October 09
INDONESIA'S BUKIT ASAM GETS COAL RAILWAY APPROVAL
Reuters reported that, Indonesian state coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk said on Wednesday it had been given government approval to sta ...
Wednesday, 21 October 09
COAL DEMAND SOARS AS ASIA ECONOMIES REBOUND - PEABODY
Reuters reported that, Demand for coal to generate electricity and make steel in China and India is expected to grow by 7 percent to 8 percent annua ...
Wednesday, 21 October 09
INDONESIAN SHOCK FOR INDIAN POWER PLANTS
Business-Standard reported that, India’s ambitious plans to generate an additional 180,000 Mw of power in the next seven years will face hurdl ...
Wednesday, 21 October 09
DUTA GRAHA PLANNING TO DELVE INTO MINING SECTOR
The Jakarta Globe reported that, PT Duta Graha, one of the country’s largest private engineering firms, says it intends to diversify into the ...
Tuesday, 20 October 09
RECAPITAL SET TO BUY INDONESIA'S BERAU COAL - SOURCES
* COULD PAY AT LEAST $1.3 BLN FOR BERAU - SOURCES
* RECAPITAL CONFIRMS IT HAS BID FOR BERAU
* BAKRIE GROUP LIKELY TO BACK BID – SOURCES
...
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- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- The University of Queensland
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Coal Association
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