COALspot.com keeps you connected across the coal world

Submit Your Articles
We welcome article submissions from experts in the areas of coal, mining, shipping, etc.

To Submit your article please click here.

International Energy Events


Search News
Latest CoalNews Headlines
Tuesday, 29 March 16
BULK CARRIER VENTILATION - CAPTAIN PAUL R. WALTON
London Offshore ConsultantsKNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE

Moisture damage is a source of many cargo claims. Claimants allege that it is brought about by the ship’s failure to ventilate correctly, resulting condensation (known as ‘sweat’). This sweat can seriously damage the quality of bulk cargoes like grain, seedcake and steel surfaces. Cargo sweat is condensation forming on the surface of a ‘cold’ cargo as warm, moist air enters the cargo hold.

To avoid the possibility of cargo sweat, ventilators should be closed and no ventilation carried out. However, if the moisture content of the cargo is high, extraction of the moist air from within the cargo holds may be required. Ship’s sweat is the result of condensation forming on the ship’s structure as the ship becomes colder moving from a hot to a cold climate. For ship sweat to occur, the dew point in the cargo hold must exceed the temperature of the ship’s structure. To prevent this, cargo should be ventilated if the ship is moving from a warm to a cold climate. The shipper’s declaration should contain sufficient information about the cargo, particularly its moisture content (MC), transportable moisture limit (TML) and ventilation requirements, especially if the commodity is not normally carried or the areas of trade are uncommon.

Claims for moisture damage to cargo can only be defended if supported by properly maintained documentation. Records of hold temperatures, humidity and durations of ventilation are essential. The dew point temperature of the cargo hold and outside air should be compared. If the outside dew point temperature is lower or equal to the cargo hold, then ventilation should be continued. Ventilation not only controls sweating, it can also control gases or odours emitted from cargo. If there is a risk of seawater spray or rain entering the cargo holds, ventilation should be stopped and times noted until conditions change, allowing resumption of ventilation, even at night if required. If possible, there should be regular inspections of the cargo space for any signs of condensation and a complete record of cargo hold temperatures and ventilation should be kept.
Source: IUMI Eye, By Captain Paul R. Walton, Director, London Offshore Consultants, Hong Kong.


If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.

Recent News

Monday, 04 July 16
BDI ROSE ON STRONGER DEMAND ACROSS ALL VESSEL SEGMENTS
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose this past week. The BDI was up 11.16 percent from la ...


Friday, 01 July 16
BREXIT SET TO HURT SHIPPING IN THE LONG-TERM AS IT WILL TAKE ITS TOLL IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY'S GROWTH - HELLENIC SHIPPING
Setting aside the short-term negative impact of the Brexit, in terms of stock market and currency volatility, it’s more than evident that the ...


Friday, 01 July 16
U.S'S COAL EXPORTS HAVE DECLINED FOR TWELVE QUARTERS IN A ROW - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S, world’s one of the largest coal producers has produced approximately totalled an estimated 13.7 million short t ...


Thursday, 30 June 16
CAPE - THIS WEEK'S FREIGHT AND ACTIVITY LEVEL HAVE KEPT STABLE - FEARNLEYS
Cape This week’s freight and activity level have kept stable. It is support at the present levels and despite a volatile market the freight ...


Thursday, 30 June 16
OIL PRODUCT TANKERS EARNINGS DECLINE AS STOCKBUILDING SLOWS DOWN - BIMCO
BIMCO’s expectations remain as the oil product tanker fleet continues to grow with earnings at the lowest since Q3 in 2014. But there is stil ...


   474 475 476 477 478   
Showing 2376 to 2380 news of total 6871
News by Category
Popular News
 
Total Members : 28,620
Member
Panelist
User ID
Password
Remember Me
By logging on you accept our TERMS OF USE.
Free
Register
Forgot Password
 
Our Members Are From ...

  • PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
  • Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
  • Xstrata Coal
  • Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
  • Maybank - Singapore
  • Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
  • Adaro Indonesia
  • Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
  • Jatenergy - Australia
  • Idemitsu - Japan
  • globalCOAL - UK
  • Kobe Steel Ltd - Japan
  • Indika Energy - Indonesia
  • Wilmar Investment Holdings
  • Thomson Reuters GRC
  • J M Baxi & Co - India
  • Shree Cement - India
  • Thiess Contractors Indonesia
  • Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
  • KPMG - USA
  • Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
  • ICICI Bank Limited - India
  • Indorama - Singapore
  • IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
  • The India Cements Ltd
  • Infraline Energy - India
  • MS Steel International - UAE
  • New Zealand Coal & Carbon
  • Adani Power Ltd - India
  • Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
  • Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
  • Bhushan Steel Limited - India
  • Bank of America
  • IBC Asia (S) Pte Ltd
  • Core Mineral Indonesia
  • Sojitz Corporation - Japan
  • Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
  • Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
  • Energy Development Corp, Philippines
  • EIA - United States
  • Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
  • Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
  • Humpuss - Indonesia
  • Mechel - Russia
  • Coeclerici Indonesia
  • Vitol - Bahrain
  • Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
  • ANZ Bank - Australia
  • KOWEPO - South Korea
  • Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
  • Ince & co LLP
  • Tanito Harum - Indonesia
  • Noble Europe Ltd - UK
  • Maruti Cements - India
  • McConnell Dowell - Australia
  • Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
  • TRAFIGURA, South Korea
  • Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
  • LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
  • Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
  • Edison Trading Spa - Italy
  • Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
  • Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
  • Coal India Limited
  • Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
  • Goldman Sachs - Singapore
  • Renaissance Capital - South Africa
  • Medco Energi Mining Internasional
  • Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
  • Merrill Lynch Bank
  • Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
  • Georgia Ports Authority, United States
  • Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
  • Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
  • Eastern Energy - Thailand
  • Sical Logistics Limited - India
  • PTC India Limited - India
  • Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
  • San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
  • Romanian Commodities Exchange
  • Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
  • Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
  • Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
  • Agrawal Coal Company - India
  • GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
  • Ernst & Young Pvt. Ltd.
  • Asia Cement - Taiwan
  • Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
  • Australian Coal Association
  • Cemex - Philippines
  • PLN Batubara - Indonesia
  • UBS Singapore
  • Parry Sugars Refinery, India
  • Thai Mozambique Logistica
  • Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
  • The Treasury - Australian Government
  • Berau Coal - Indonesia
  • Coal Orbis AG
  • Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
  • IOL Indonesia
  • Enel Italy
  • Latin American Coal - Colombia
  • Runge Indonesia
  • TNPL - India
  • Thailand Anthracite
  • South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
  • Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
  • Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
  • Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
  • Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
  • Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
  • CoalTek, United States
  • TANGEDCO India
  • Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
  • Argus Media - Singapore
  • Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
  • Bank of China, Malaysia
  • Chamber of Mines of South Africa
  • International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
  • RBS Sempra - UK
  • Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
  • Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
  • MEC Coal - Indonesia
  • Samsung - South Korea
  • JPMorgan - India
  • Minerals Council of Australia
  • Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
  • Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
  • Maersk Broker
  • Independent Power Producers Association of India
  • Japan Coal Energy Center
  • Cebu Energy, Philippines
  • Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
  • Indonesia Power. PT
  • Xindia Steels Limited - India
  • Asian Development Bank
  • Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
  • Inco-Indonesia
  • ETA - Dubai
  • OCBC - Singapore
  • Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
  • Panama Canal Authority
  • Petrosea - Indonesia
  • SUEK AG - Indonesia
  • Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
  • Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
  • Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
  • Malabar Cements Ltd - India
  • SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
  • PowerSource Philippines DevCo
  • ASAPP Information Group - India
  • Indogreen Group - Indonesia
  • Vale Mozambique
  • Malco - India
  • Clarksons - UK
  • Russian Coal LLC
  • Indian School of Mines
  • Mjunction Services Limited - India
  • Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
  • Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
  • Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
  • Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
  • Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
  • Indonesian Coal Mining Association
  • Coaltrans Conferences
  • Carbofer General Trading SA - India
  • PetroVietnam
  • Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
  • Inspectorate - India
  • Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
  • Geoservices-GeoAssay Lab
  • TGV SRAAC LIMITED, India
  • Siam City Cement - Thailand
  • Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
  • Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
  • Cement Manufacturers Association - India
  • India Bulls Power Limited - India
  • Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
  • Qatrana Cement - Jordan
  • Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
  • Cardiff University - UK
  • Freeport Indonesia
  • CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
  • Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
  • Anglo American - United Kingdom
  • CCIC - Indonesia
  • Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
  • Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
  • Surastha Cement
  • Central Java Power - Indonesia
  • Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
  • HSBC - Hong Kong
  • Ministry of Mines - Canada
  • Heidelberg Cement - Germany
  • Trasteel International SA, Italy
  • Tamil Nadu electricity Board
  • World Bank
  • U S Energy Resources
  • GHCL Limited - India
  • Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
  • Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
  • TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
  • Petron Corporation, Philippines
  • Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
  • Platou - Singapore
  • Shenhua Group - China
  • Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
  • GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
  • CNBM International Corporation - China
  • Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
  • NTPC Limited - India
  • Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
  • Reliance Power - India
  • Coal and Oil Company - UAE
  • SGS (Thailand) Limited
  • Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
  • Mitra SK Pvt Ltd - India
  • Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
  • Tata Power - India
  • Sucofindo - Indonesia
  • Britmindo - Indonesia
  • Gupta Coal India Ltd
  • Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
  • Arutmin Indonesia
  • DBS Bank - Singapore
  • Economic Council, Georgia
  • ACC Limited - India
  • Mitsubishi Corporation
  • Eastern Coal Council - USA
  • Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
  • Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
  • ING Bank NV - Singapore
  • Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
  • Electricity Authority, New Zealand
  • Indian Energy Exchange, India
  • Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
  • Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
  • Rudhra Energy - India
  • Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
  • Central Electricity Authority - India
  • GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
  • Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
  • Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
  • The University of Queensland
  • Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
  • Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
  • Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
  • Lafarge - France
  • Mitsui
  • GB Group - China
  • Gresik Semen - Indonesia
  • Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
  • Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
  • KPCL - India
  • Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
  • Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
  • KEPCO - South Korea
  • Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
  • APGENCO India
  • Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
  • Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
  • Star Paper Mills Limited - India
  • Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
  • Baramulti Group, Indonesia
  • PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
  • SRK Consulting
  • Permata Bank - Indonesia
  • BNP Paribas - Singapore
  • VISA Power Limited - India
  • Total Coal South Africa
  • Glencore India Pvt. Ltd
  • EMO - The Netherlands
  • Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
  • AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
  • European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
  • GNFC Limited - India
  • SMC Global Power, Philippines
  • Posco Energy - South Korea
  • Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
  • JPower - Japan
  • Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
  • Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
  • Deloitte Consulting - India
  • White Energy Company Limited
  • Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
  • Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
  • bp singapore
  • Dalmia Cement Bharat India
  • McKinsey & Co - India
  • Credit Suisse - India
  • Thriveni
  • Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
  • Planning Commission, India
  • Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
  • Pinang Coal Indonesia
  • Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
  • Vedanta Resources Plc - India
  • IMC Shipping - Singapore
  • WorleyParsons
  • World Coal - UK
  • Bangkok Bank PCL
  • Ministry of Transport, Egypt
  • Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
  • Aditya Birla Group - India
  • Videocon Industries ltd - India
  • SMG Consultants - Indonesia
  • Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
  • Moodys - Singapore
  • Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
  • OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
  • Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
  • GMR Energy Limited - India
  • Platts
  • Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
  • Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
  • Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
  • CESC Limited - India
  • Cosco
  • Fearnleys - India
  • Parliament of New Zealand
  • Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
  • TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
  • Commonwealth Bank - Australia
  • Barclays Capital - USA
  • UOB Asia (HK) Ltd
  • Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
  • Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
  • Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
  • Cargill India Pvt Ltd
  • PLN - Indonesia
  • London Commodity Brokers - England
  • Bhatia International Limited - India
  • Arch Coal - USA
  • Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
  • NALCO India
  • Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
  • Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
  • The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
  • Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
  • Singapore Mercantile Exchange
  • IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
  • SASOL - South Africa
  • Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
  • BRS Brokers - Singapore
  • Mercator Lines Limited - India
  • Thermax Limited - India
  • Interocean Group of Companies - India
  • Peabody Energy - USA
  • Bangladesh Power Developement Board
  • Indian Oil Corporation Limited
  • Marubeni Corporation - India
  • Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
  • Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
  • Deutsche Bank - India
  • Tata Chemicals Ltd - India