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Monday, 26 January 15
OVERSUPPLY, AMPLE STOCKPILES, AND LACKLUSTER UNDERLYING STEEL DEMAND KEPT COKING COAL PRICES LOW IN 2014
COALspot.com: Coking coal prices (FOB & CFR) fell 15% and 18% respectively during the year, amidst persistent oversupply, ample inventory and slower steel demand growth, says SGX Commodities 2014 Review.
According to SGX, spot prices remained depressed through 2014 as ‘take or pay’ continued to wreck havoc. Looking forward, deflationary pressures may hamper hopes of a near-term recovery, while policy changes have created further lingering uncertainties. Coking coal FOB & CFR prices declined 15.0% and 18.3% respectively during the first three months of the year, and remained relatively stable within a $10 per tonne range thereafter.
SGX’s commodities 2014 review further noted that, a combination of persistent oversupply, ample stockpiles within China, and lackluster underlying steel demand kept prices low through the year. In August 2014, SGX launched coking coal derivatives (FOB Australia & CFR China) in response to the increasing trend towards index-linked pricing across the industry.
A variety of factors have kept coking coal prices depressed for longer than many had previously forecast. Such factors include:
(i) a drive by major producers to lower unit costs by improving production efficiencies and increasing production (thereby also increasing market share);
(ii) ‘take or pay ’ rail commitments in Australia, often making it more economical to continue producing at a loss than to cease production (NB. Australia accounts for more than half of seaborne supply); and
(iii) cost deflation in the domestic Chinese coal industry.
Looking forward, SGX’s Commodities 2014 Review report says that, while many analysts have been calling a bottom in the coking coal price, the timing of any meaningful recovery remains far from clear. Supply cuts are indeed emerging. However, deflationary pressures such as falling resource currencies and a slump in oil prices may hinder the prospect of any significant recovery in the near-term. With a relatively flat cost curve, FX may also be an important variable.
Furthermore, there is uncertainty over the likely medium-term impact of the reduction in China’ s export tax on coking coal from 10% to 3% (effective 1 Jan 2015); Japanese and Korean mills used to procure coking coal from China and, while relative costs will be a factor, there may be a strategic argument to diversifying supply, SGX concluded.
SGX also launched coking coal derivatives in August 2014 in response to the increasing trend towards spot and index-linked pricing.
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Sunday, 15 February 15
BALTIC DRY INDEX CONTINUALLY DIPPED IN RED
COALspot.com: The Baltic Dry Index continues its decline and fell 5.18 pct to 530 points week on week due to falling commodity prices and declining ...
Saturday, 14 February 15
SHALE GAS AND TIGHT OIL ARE COMMERCIALLY PRODUCED IN JUST FOUR COUNTRIES - EIA
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The United States, Canada, China, and Argentina are currently the only four countries in the world that are producing com ...
Friday, 13 February 15
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION SHOWS 10% DECLINE
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.1 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Friday, 13 February 15
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED SHIP OWNERS SQUEEZED OUT OF THE MARKET ON CRASHING DRY BULK MARKET AND EUROZONE CRISIS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Financing issues have started to tighten the noose in the throats of small and medium-size ship owners, who were already facing problems over the p ...
Thursday, 12 February 15
CAPESIZE: THE BEST DESCRIPTION FOR THE MARKET IS, FLAT - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The handy and supra market is also being affected by the marginal volume of activity in the commodity sales. We see a small upturn in the T ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
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