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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Friday, 20 September 13
US COAL PRODUCTION SLIGHTLY UP WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer produced totalled approximately 20.30 million short tons (mmst) of ...
Friday, 20 September 13
COLOMBIA SHIPPED 31.14 MILLION TONS OF THERMAL COAL IN H1
COALspot.com : Colombia’s coal exports fell by 20.59 percent in June 2013 compared to Colombia’s May's export of 7,633,579 MT.
Colom ...
Thursday, 19 September 13
CAPESIZE : AVERAGE DAILY EARNINGS HAVE GAINED ALMOST USD 6K WOW - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The rates in Feast are still firm this week even the activity calmed down a bit as chrtrs are not in a rush to cover even their end Sept carg ...
Wednesday, 18 September 13
IRON ORE AND ZINC ARE BEST PERFORMING MINING SECTORS IN CURRENT LOW PRICE, HIGH COST ENVIRONMENT - WOOD MACKENZIE
With the fall in commodity prices, cash margins in the mining industry have come under pressure. Accordingly, producers and investors are placing in ...
Wednesday, 18 September 13
DRY BULK MARKET CONTINUED TO ADVANCE - INTERMODAL
Chartering (Wet: Stable- / Dry: Firm+ )
The Dry Bulk market continued to advance at a very fast pace, with the BDI closing off the week north ...
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
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