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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Tuesday, 19 November 13
SHIP OWNER POUR MORE MONEY INTO DRY BULK CARRIER ACQUISITIONS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The recent dry bulk market's rally, coupled with an expected fall in oversupply and robust cargo demand has boosted ship owners' optimism on the l ...
Monday, 18 November 13
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP LOST ON WEEK; MARGINALLY GAINED ON DAY
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q1’ 14 delivery gained $ 1.25 pmt month on month on Friday 15 Novemb ...
Sunday, 17 November 13
Q4' 14 API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED $ 3.43 PMT (4.34 %) HIGHER THAN Q1' 14 SWAP
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q1’ 14 delivery gained 0.05 percept d-d on Friday 15 November 2013. The CFR South ...
Saturday, 16 November 13
INDONESIA TO INDIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES FIRM DUE TO STRONG COAL ACTIVITIES
COALspot.com: The Cape and Panamax index was down this week and pulling down the BDI by about 5 pct. BDI was closed at 1507 points on Friday 1 ...
Friday, 15 November 13
DRY BULK MARKET STILL LINGERING ON, DESPITE PREDICTIONS OF NEW IMMINENT RALLY PRIOR TO THE YEAR'S END - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market hasn't yet managed to stage a new comeback after its retreat from the recent multiyear highs. Yesterday, the industry's benchm ...
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- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The University of Queensland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
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