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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Sunday, 01 December 13
PANAMAX RATES HAVE REBOUNDED - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: The freight market was quite firm last week with all the indices increased. Cape Index was gained highest this week which supports inc ...
Saturday, 30 November 13
NTPC STARTED IMPORTING COAL THROUGH NW1 FOR ITS FARAKKA POWER PLANT
COALspot.com: In a pioneering and path breaking operation, the very first consignment of about 69,060 metric tons of imported coal bought by MV HUAY ...
Friday, 29 November 13
DRY BULK MARKET BACK ON HIGHER GROUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market is strengthening as a result of higher demand for Capesize vessels. The BDI (Baltic Dry Index) was up by 146 points yesterday, e ...
Wednesday, 27 November 13
DRY SEGMENTS EXCEPTION OF PANAMAXES, REMAINED OVERALL STABLE - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com : The Dry Bulk market closed off the week in the red, albeit the decrease noted was of short scale. With the exception of Panamaxes, th ...
Wednesday, 27 November 13
US WHEAT IMPORTS TO BRAZIL, REACHED A 35 - YEAR HIGH - EVA TZIMA
COALspot.com: As I am going through a number of dry market fixtures reported since the beginning of October, my eyes instinctively stop where they d ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
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