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Saturday, 03 November 12
DEMOLITION IS THE KEY FOR DRY BULK SHIPPING'S RECOVERY SAYS SHIPBROKER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
With the number of new building deliveries so far in 2012 already having surpassed the total of 2011, it's more than clear that the dry bulk sector needs more than record demolition activity in order to compensate for the additional tonnage. In other words, older vessels will have to exit the world's fleet in a faster rate, otherwise they will end up competing with their newer counterparts for the same cargoes. According to a recent report from shipbroker Intermodal, more than 1,000 dry bulk carriers have already been delivered since the start of 2012, with over 85 million tons of deadweight capacity and there's two more months until the end of 2012.
According to Intermodal's Theodore Ntalakos, "demolition remains the only alternative for vintage tonnage especially for the bigger vessels. More than 25m tons dwt of dry tonnage have seen the way to the scrapyards, making 2012 another record year in demolition. If we look at demolition versus new deliveries, almost 400 dry bulk carriers have been scrapped representing around 40% of new deliveries. In terms of deadweight, since the new ships are always bigger, demolition is about 30% of the new building deliveries. Although the numbers are more favorable compared to 2011, in 2012 we have seen economies slowing down or even contracting which no doubt has affected global seaborne trade" he said.
We added that "looking at the ratio (demolition/new deliveries) x100 in terms of dwt and in each sub-sector of the dry fleet we can explain and highlight some findings:
Vessels up to 20,000dwt – Demolition is almost 74% of the tonnage or 93% in terms of dwt indicating that this is a sector where the fleet has remained stable.
+ Handysize – the ratio is 55% hinting both the small orderbook as well as the overaged fleet.
+ Handymax/Supramax – the ratio is 22%, showing the limited scraping compared to the very large Supramax orderbook. This number is up from 11% in 2011, which shows that despite the high utilization of this segment, the fleet needs to grow at a slower pace.
+ Panamax – the ratio is 33%, up from 24% in 2011. The lousy rates sent more ships for demo this year, 6.3m tons went for demolition and 19m tons dwt were delivered.
+ Capesize – another poor year for Capesizes explains the fact that scrapings represent almost 40% of new deliveries" he mentioned.
Concluding his argument, Mr. Ntalakos noted that "it feels like demolition activity this year was more of a necessity, not only because the market has remained depressed, but mainly because the future of the older vessels does not look that bright. No doubt the pressure of the orderbook remains enormous and will continue to strangle the market and when world demand subsides, the demolition alone cannot bring the rates back up. As we reach towards the end of 2012, more vessels are coming and surely more demo activity is expected".
Meanwhile, in terms of dry bulk supply, BIMCO noted in a mid-October report that "while our projections for the fleet growth in percentage have remained somewhat steady most of the year, the flows in and out have been much stronger than foreseen at the start of the year. The hectic delivery pace has surpassed the astonishing level of 10 million DWT a month several times, whilst demolition activity has breached the 3 million DWT a month level numerous times too".
The report also examined what can be deduced from this? "Probably that many shipyards are suffering under an intense lack of cash-flow. Whereas the payment structure of the contracts previously were mostly equally distributed or front-heavy from signing to delivery, the contracts that have been made more recently are likely to be back-end loaded, releasing the biggest chunk of the money to the yards closer to the completion and delivery of the ship. This could be one of many explanations that may eventually cause widespread bankruptcies amongst smaller and privately-held yards in the main shipbuilding nations. The active fleet has grown by 8.8% since the turn of the year, as 964 new ships have now been delivered into a fleet that already stood at 8,901 dry bulk carriers at the start of the year. Fortunately, the pressure of 80 million DWT of brand new capacity being poured into the market has been eased to some extent by 375 over aged vessels being demolished.
Ship owners continuously apply the demolition tool generously in order to improve the bad market conditions by cutting down on the supply side. Demolition activity in India, Bangladesh and Pakistan in particular is strong, with lots of dry bulk tonnage sold for breaking. Following the drop in demolition prices from the top in April prices have now moved sideways at a new lower level that has stuck around for some months now. 25 million DWT has now been demolished during 2012 with more to come, assuming that ship owners continue to be tempted by the recycling price level" it concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Tuesday, 23 October 12
INDONESIA SETS DMO FOR NEXT YEAR
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government has declared the quantity of coal to be supplied to domestic market in 2013 recently under DMO regulation. ...
Sunday, 21 October 12
BUMA HAS PRODUCED 25.0 MILLION TONS OF COAL YEAR TO DATE
COALspot.com - PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk., has removed 33.2 million bcm* (+5.5% YoY) of Overburden in September 2012 totaled while coal produc ...
Saturday, 20 October 12
SUPRAMAX FREIGHT EXPECTED TO BE FLAT - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The shipping market continued to be quite active with quite lot of cargoes fixed for in the cape and panamax sector.
The BDI was ...
Thursday, 18 October 12
INDO-INDIA, LARGE ECO SUPRA FIXED AT USD 11000 - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
Atlantic market remains quiet due to lack of cargoes and more supply of ships. Rates from Cont to East Med were around USD 14k and Black Sea ...
Tuesday, 16 October 12
DRY BULK FREIGHT RATES COULD IMPROVE ON CHINESE STIMULUS AND WINTER CARGO DEMAND SAYS BIMCO - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
BIMCO has given out its forecast for the next six weeks, in terms of freight rates for dry bulk carriers. According to them, Capesize TC Average rat ...
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- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- VISA Power Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
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