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Wednesday, 29 February 12
PUTTING COAL GASIFICATION TO WORK
Clifford Reese of the SSOE Group looks at practical solutions for district energy leaders who wish to implement clean coal technology.
Coal fuels more than half the power plants in the United States today due to abundance and relatively low cost. Yet, public demand is increasing to convert power-generation technology to clean coal. Coal gasification may be the answer.
U.S. energy leaders see the implementation of coal gasification riddled with challenges, including developing a favourable intake agreement, a profitable off-take agreement, and obtaining financing. Yet, other countries have been building coal gasification plants for years.
One key approach is to implement smaller and simpler projects, like China does with less than $1 billion in capital per project. Another key approach is to partner with an experienced coal gasification engineering consultant who can be instrumental with helping energy leaders make confident, cost-effective decisions with project scope and implementation.
They can assist with intake and off-take agreements by applying front-end engineering methods and proven process technologies to make accurate technology assessments. They can guide feasibility analysis and outline engineering alternatives for emissions generated from the coal-gasification process.
Through accurate answers derived from key business case questions, engineering consultants can reliably determine how best to convert emissions, such as whether carbon monoxide and hydrogen should be converted to synthetic natural gas, a liquid fuel, or chemical feedstocks; and whether carbon dioxide should be converted into urea for fertilizer, liquefied and injected into a depleted oil field for enhanced oil recovery, or some other form of carbon utilisation.
Accurate project cost analysis must be performed before financing is sought and designs are drawn. By investing in an experienced engineering consultant, front-end engineering can play an essential role in assessing accurate capital estimates. When exploring financing sources, energy leaders should keep in mind that the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 includes $3.4 billion for fossil energy research and development in support of clean coal efforts. Furthermore, the U.S. Federal Energy Bill authorised $200 million per year from 2006 to 2014 and $1.1 billion in funding for clean coal research and development.
When implementing the project, energy leaders should look to the proven approach of Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Management (EPCM). Significant time and cost savings can be achieved through EPCM delivery because the consultants are neutral advisers and operates through tight schedules and minimal design revisions.
Implementing a coal gasification project requires a methodical and analytical approach. Given the need for and interest in pursuing clean coal technology, the time is right to put coal gasification to work.
Source: World Coal
Clifford Reese is a Senior Associate of SSOE Group, an international engineering, procurement and construction management firm. All opinions are his own and do not necessarily reflect those of the WCA. Further information: contact Clifford Reese or visit the SSOE Group website
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Thursday, 19 January 12
14TH VOGP MEETING IN HO CHI MINH CITY HANDS OUT LATEST UPDATES AND DEVELOPMENTS IN VIETNAM'S ENERGY INDUSTRY
Press Release: At upcoming 14th Vietnam Oil Gas Power on 27-28 Feb in Ho Chi Minh City the industry’s most influential names including Petrovi ...
Thursday, 19 January 12
DELTA DUNIA SEALS US$820 MIO CONTRACT INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk (DOID) has announced that its primary operating subsidiary, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama ( ...
Wednesday, 18 January 12
WARM WINTER ACROSS EUROPE HAS IMPACTED NEGATIVELY COAL DEMAND - BRS
With the Chinese New Year just a week away, all markets are slowing down. The drop in freight rates for all sizes has been significant over the past ...
Wednesday, 18 January 12
DRY BULK MARKET'S DRAMA CONTINUES IN START OF NEW WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A flurry of newbuilding deliveries, coupled with a slow start to the new year, a typical trend for the dry bulk market, has led the industry's benc ...
Monday, 16 January 12
BUMA MINED 2.7 MILLION TONS COAL LAST MONTH
COALspot.com - BUMA has mined 2.7 million tons (-14.1% YoY) coal last month and removed 25.8 million bcm (-5.6% YoY) overburden, according to compan ...
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- The University of Queensland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Planning Commission, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
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