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Wednesday, 29 February 12
PUTTING COAL GASIFICATION TO WORK
Clifford Reese of the SSOE Group looks at practical solutions for district energy leaders who wish to implement clean coal technology.
Coal fuels more than half the power plants in the United States today due to abundance and relatively low cost. Yet, public demand is increasing to convert power-generation technology to clean coal. Coal gasification may be the answer.
U.S. energy leaders see the implementation of coal gasification riddled with challenges, including developing a favourable intake agreement, a profitable off-take agreement, and obtaining financing. Yet, other countries have been building coal gasification plants for years.
One key approach is to implement smaller and simpler projects, like China does with less than $1 billion in capital per project. Another key approach is to partner with an experienced coal gasification engineering consultant who can be instrumental with helping energy leaders make confident, cost-effective decisions with project scope and implementation.
They can assist with intake and off-take agreements by applying front-end engineering methods and proven process technologies to make accurate technology assessments. They can guide feasibility analysis and outline engineering alternatives for emissions generated from the coal-gasification process.
Through accurate answers derived from key business case questions, engineering consultants can reliably determine how best to convert emissions, such as whether carbon monoxide and hydrogen should be converted to synthetic natural gas, a liquid fuel, or chemical feedstocks; and whether carbon dioxide should be converted into urea for fertilizer, liquefied and injected into a depleted oil field for enhanced oil recovery, or some other form of carbon utilisation.
Accurate project cost analysis must be performed before financing is sought and designs are drawn. By investing in an experienced engineering consultant, front-end engineering can play an essential role in assessing accurate capital estimates. When exploring financing sources, energy leaders should keep in mind that the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 includes $3.4 billion for fossil energy research and development in support of clean coal efforts. Furthermore, the U.S. Federal Energy Bill authorised $200 million per year from 2006 to 2014 and $1.1 billion in funding for clean coal research and development.
When implementing the project, energy leaders should look to the proven approach of Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Management (EPCM). Significant time and cost savings can be achieved through EPCM delivery because the consultants are neutral advisers and operates through tight schedules and minimal design revisions.
Implementing a coal gasification project requires a methodical and analytical approach. Given the need for and interest in pursuing clean coal technology, the time is right to put coal gasification to work.
Source: World Coal
Clifford Reese is a Senior Associate of SSOE Group, an international engineering, procurement and construction management firm. All opinions are his own and do not necessarily reflect those of the WCA. Further information: contact Clifford Reese or visit the SSOE Group website
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Thursday, 26 January 12
ABM INVESTAMA SEALS US$100 MIO CONTRACT - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Reswara Minergi Hartama, a subsidary of PT ABM Investama Tbk (ABMM), has sealed a 2 million tons of coal export co ...
Thursday, 26 January 12
DRY BULK MARKETS DOWNFALL KNOWS NO LIMITS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market’s demise seems to have no visible end, as China’s Lunar Year Holidays continue this week, thus leaving demand with n ...
Wednesday, 25 January 12
CLEAN AND CLEAR MINING PERMITS TO BE COMPLETED END OF 2012 - BISNIS.COM
Bisnis.com reported that, the government plans to announce 700 mining permits with "clean and clear" status without overlapping on other p ...
Tuesday, 24 January 12
ANOTHER SEVERE DROP IN THE CAPESIZE - BRS
The lunar year celebrations and the high number of new building deliveries (more than 35 Capes so far in January as owners push 2011 deliveries into ...
Tuesday, 24 January 12
BUKIT ASAM FY11 NET PROFIT SURGES 50% - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, the state-controlled PT Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) estimated to book Rp3 trillion (approximately US$ 335,570,469) net prof ...
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Australian Coal Association
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
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