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Wednesday, 12 October 11
INDONESIAS COAL RUSH - JOSEPH KIRSCHKE
COALspot.com - Last winter, the Chinese government mobilized thousands of soldiers and reservists of the People’s Liberation Army to the port of Qinhuangdao, the shipping point for more than half the country’s coal, in northeast China. Their collective mission: to help load and supply imported coal to avert massive power outages.
Amid a summer heat wave, China, which relies on half the world’s coal supply for 70 percent of its energy, is again in bad shape — even as it simultaneously mines coal and imports it at record levels. The Railway Ministry has deployed trains nationwide as 20 regions have instituted rations to cope with a power deficit far above that of Japan’s after the March tsunami.
All this is a plus for Indonesia, Southeast Asia’s biggest economy, which already exports more coal to China than any other nation. But Beijing’s increasing focus on innovation, economic sustainability and the environment means that thermal coal, or steam coal, will allow coal companies in Indonesia even more profits as China heaves further into the 21st century. Thermal coal is used for power generation, and Indonesia has more of it than any country in the world.
China is now the world’s leading consumer of coal — bringing in some 200 million tons of it at last year — since importing began four years ago, despite having the third-biggest reserves on the planet. But China’s domestic coal market faces serious hardships; each one drives up import demands, all contribute to a long-term drop in production.
Payloads from distant Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang, for example, face ramshackle highways: a 100-kilometer, two-week-long traffic jam filled with coal trucks just outside Beijing last year was nothing if not a reminder. Record mining fatalities — some 80 percent of the world’s total with 3,000 deaths annually — are also prompting authorities to shutter mines by the thousands. At the same time, according to Beijing’s China Coal Research Institute, four-fifths of all Chinese coal fails to meet national industrial standards.
But for a country building a new power plant weekly, with the world’s largest carbon footprint, the environment and energy efficiency are a priority. This is underscored in Beijing’s 12th Five-Year Guideline, a policy mandate dating back to foundation of the People’s Republic in 1949. In it, the Communist Party of China now emphasizes economic and environmental sustainability, including further use of thermal coal — both high-grade and low in sulfur.
This is excellent news for Indonesia. China, in fact, is predicted to more than double thermal coal imports to 200 million tons by 2015, up from 90 million tons this year, as 39 percent of the world’s increase will come from Indonesia. By 2030, global coal production is projected to reach seven billion tons — 5.2 billion of it being steam coal. Thermal coal, thus, is set to outstrip the value of all other Indonesian export commodities — well above other types of coal, minerals and natural gas.
Straddling the “Ring of Fire,” Indonesia is to geothermal power what the Persian Gulf is to oil — with 40 percent of the world’s thermal coal. This is an energy source used by 70 other countries and is considered highly sustainable. Indeed, thermal coal is already considered one of the most prized commodities on the planet.
China’s trend isn’t entirely new. In recognizing its value in reducing acid rain and greenhouse gases while increasing the efficiency of its coal-fired power plants, China has greatly surpassed the United States in its “clean coal” capacities. Developments include the 2008 establishment of a $73 million thermal coal research facility by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and British Petroleum. And Beijing has acquired 41 patents on thermal coal technology in the last 30 years.
Not only the European Union, Washington, too, has partnered with Beijing. It has done so in particular via China’s Thermal Power Research Institute, a leading research organization that has licensed technology to a US clean coal energy initiative. Previously scrapped due to high costs, the project was revived with $1 billion from the Obama administration in 2009.
This demand equals a win-win for Indonesia’s thermal coal companies — and, by extension, Indonesia, thanks to its low-cost work force and shipping industry. In May, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono officially announced a $468 billion economic master plan for 2011 to 2025 that some have called “ambitious.”
His wish may have already been granted.
About Joseph Kirschke
Joseph Kirschke is a Jakarta/Beijing-based Communications Consultant and Political Analyst who works with international investors, media and energy and trade companies.
The above article was also published on The Jakarta Globe. Views and opinions / conclusion expressed herein are personal views of the author and not that of COALspot.com.
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Monday, 12 March 12
DELTA DUNIA 1M OVERBURDEN DROPS 3.1% - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, Indonesia's second largest coal mining contractor PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk (DOID) reported a 25 million bank ...
Monday, 12 March 12
DRY BULK RATES WILL REMAIN LOW IN 2012 SAYS DANISH SHIP FINANCE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In its annual shipping survey Danish Ship Finance said that the current outlook for the Dry Bulk market seems unlikely to foster higher rates in any ...
Monday, 12 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The first days of March appear to be more encouraging for dry bulk operators, but the outlook is still gloomy for the rest of year with earnings for ...
Sunday, 11 March 12
FREIGHT RATES FOR INDONESIA TO INDIA WILL CONTINUE TO REMAIN FIRM- VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This week saw another upward trend with all indices up except for the Cape index.
The BDI was up by 6.87 pct closing at 824 points ...
Friday, 09 March 12
MINING IN INDONESIA: RESTRICTION ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - Recently Govt has passed regulation instructing foreign mining companies to reduce their ownership stake.
The regulation known as ...
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Showing 4811 to 4815 news of total 6871 |
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- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
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