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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 11 February 12
WILL HISTORY REPEAT ITSELF IN THIS SHIPPING CYCLE? - CLARKSONS / HELLENIC SHIPPING
A slightly dubious "best man" joke runs as follows… Best man (giving his wedding speech): "Have you noticed how history repeat ...
Friday, 10 February 12
TONNAGE KEEPS ON COMING - DREWRY
Drewry Maritime Research’s latest edition of its Dry Bulk Forecaster pulls no punches in its assessment of a market that looks certain to cont ...
Friday, 10 February 12
GIVE PERMIT POWERS TO GOVERNORS: MINERS - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, following clashes between mining companies and local residents, the Indonesian Mining Association (IMA) wants to tra ...
Thursday, 09 February 12
AUSTRALIA'S EPIC TO ACQUIRE 15,500 HA COAL EXPLORATION LICENCES IN EAST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA
COALspot.com - Epic Resources Limited to acquire two coal concessions in Kutai Barat regency, East Kalimantan, Indonesia.
According to company's ...
Thursday, 09 February 12
RESOURCE ALAM BUYS 28,521HA CONCESSIONS - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Resource Alam Indonesia Tbk (KKGI), owned by Adijanto family, today announced acquisition of 75% interest in PT Ka ...
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- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- The University of Queensland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
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