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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 15 February 12
HBA FOR FEB 2012, CLIMBS 2.09 PERCENT AND REACHED US$ 111.58 PER TON
COALspot.com - The Indonesian coal reference price for February climbs 2.09 percent to US$111.58 per ton after losing past three months. ...
Monday, 13 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The current sentiment in the dry market resembles memories from the end of 2008, when the Baltic Dry Index closed at the level of 663 points on Dece ...
Sunday, 12 February 12
INDONESIA HAS ISSUED A REGULATION TO BAN THE EXPORT OF UNPROCESSED MINERALS AND METALS BY 2014
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government has finally issued a ministerial decree (7 Year 2012 dated 6 February 2012) to ban the export of unpro ...
Sunday, 12 February 12
THE BALTIC DRY INDEX CLIMBS 10.51%
COALspot.com - "The markets touched record lows not seen since mid 80’s. However there was some good news with signs of market recovery a ...
Saturday, 11 February 12
A SNAPSHOT ON THE ECONOMIC AND SHIPPING ENVIRONMENT - GOLDEN DESTINY
The week was highlighted with intense worries in the eurozone for Greece to secure its second bailout of $130billion by applying a ...
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- MS Steel International - UAE
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PTC India Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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