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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 15 February 12
HBA FOR FEB 2012, CLIMBS 2.09 PERCENT AND REACHED US$ 111.58 PER TON
COALspot.com - The Indonesian coal reference price for February climbs 2.09 percent to US$111.58 per ton after losing past three months. ...
Monday, 13 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The current sentiment in the dry market resembles memories from the end of 2008, when the Baltic Dry Index closed at the level of 663 points on Dece ...
Sunday, 12 February 12
INDONESIA HAS ISSUED A REGULATION TO BAN THE EXPORT OF UNPROCESSED MINERALS AND METALS BY 2014
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government has finally issued a ministerial decree (7 Year 2012 dated 6 February 2012) to ban the export of unpro ...
Sunday, 12 February 12
THE BALTIC DRY INDEX CLIMBS 10.51%
COALspot.com - "The markets touched record lows not seen since mid 80’s. However there was some good news with signs of market recovery a ...
Saturday, 11 February 12
A SNAPSHOT ON THE ECONOMIC AND SHIPPING ENVIRONMENT - GOLDEN DESTINY
The week was highlighted with intense worries in the eurozone for Greece to secure its second bailout of $130billion by applying a ...
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- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The University of Queensland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
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